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数字神经学综合指南。源自数字神经中枢项目的数字神经学当前发展动态更新。

A comprehensive guide to digital neurology. An update on current development on digital neurology derived from the Digital Neuro Hub project.

作者信息

Iodice Francesco, Cuffaro Luca, Romoli Michele, Bianchini Edoardo, Sparaco Maddalena, Arighi Andrea, Cerami Chiara, Salemme Simone, Reale Giuseppe, Orologio Ilaria, Lavorgna Luigi, Padovani Alessandro

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience & Neurorehabilitation, IRCCS San Raffaele Rome, Rome, Italy.

Neurology Department & Brain Health Service, University of Milan, Bicocca, Monza, Italy.

出版信息

Neurol Sci. 2025 Sep 11. doi: 10.1007/s10072-025-08428-9.

DOI:10.1007/s10072-025-08428-9
PMID:40931272
Abstract

The rapid evolution of digital tools in recent years after COVID-19 pandemic has transformed diagnostic and therapeutic practice in neurology. This shift has highlighted the urgent need to integrate digital competencies into the training of future specialists. Key innovations such as telemedicine, artificial intelligence, and wearable health technologies have become central to improving healthcare delivery and accessibility. In response, the Digital Neurology group of the Italian Society of Neurology convened during the Italian Digital Neuro Hub meeting to define the essential digital skills and knowledge areas for tomorrow's neurologists. This paper outlines four primary domains of focus: wearable devices, telemedicine, AI applications, and the ethical implications of digital medicine in neurology.

摘要

近年来,在新冠疫情之后数字工具迅速发展,改变了神经病学的诊断和治疗实践。这一转变凸显了将数字能力融入未来专科医生培训的迫切需求。远程医疗、人工智能和可穿戴健康技术等关键创新已成为改善医疗服务提供和可及性的核心。作为回应,意大利神经病学会数字神经病学小组在意大利数字神经中心会议期间召开会议,以确定未来神经科医生所需的基本数字技能和知识领域。本文概述了四个主要关注领域:可穿戴设备、远程医疗、人工智能应用以及数字医学在神经病学中的伦理影响。

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本文引用的文献

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Nonverbal behavior in telehealth visits: A narrative review.远程医疗问诊中的非语言行为:一项叙述性综述。
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The digital twin in neuroscience: from theory to tailored therapy.神经科学中的数字孪生:从理论到个性化治疗
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Digital Health Technologies for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias: Initial Results from a Landscape Analysis and Community Collaborative Effort.
数字健康技术在阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症中的应用:一项景观分析和社区合作努力的初步结果。
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Detection of mild cognitive impairment using various types of gait tests and machine learning.使用各种类型的步态测试和机器学习检测轻度认知障碍。
Front Neurol. 2024 Jul 11;15:1354092. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1354092. eCollection 2024.
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Telehealth Feasibility, Interest, and Satisfaction of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Living in the Veneto Region, Italy, During the COVID-19 Pandemic.意大利威尼托地区多发性硬化症患者在 COVID-19 大流行期间的远程医疗可行性、意愿和满意度。
Telemed J E Health. 2024 Nov;30(11):2676-2681. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2024.0144. Epub 2024 Jul 25.
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A novel digital tool for detection and monitoring of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis motor impairment and progression via keystroke dynamics.一种通过按键动力学检测和监测肌萎缩性侧索硬化运动障碍和进展的新型数字工具。
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Digital biomarkers for non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease: the state of the art.帕金森病非运动症状的数字生物标志物:现状
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J Neurol Sci. 2024 Jul 15;462:123072. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2024.123072. Epub 2024 Jun 6.
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Online cognitive monitoring technology for people with Parkinson's disease and REM sleep behavioural disorder.针对帕金森病和快速眼动睡眠行为障碍患者的在线认知监测技术
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Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 29;14(1):9829. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-59928-1.