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寻找最佳平衡——同种异体肌腱在合并后外侧角-后交叉韧带损伤中进行孤立后外侧角重建:一例报告

Finding the Optimal Balance - Isolated Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction with Allograft Tendon in a Combined Posterolateral Corner-Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Case Report.

作者信息

Bhagunde Prasad, Modi Nihar, Shah Damini

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Sona Medical Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Orthopaedics, Saifee Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2025 Sep;15(9):288-293. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i09.6102.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Posterolateral corner (PLC) injuries are often associated with cruciate ligament tears. Historically known as the "dark side" of the knee, advancements have greatly improved our understanding of the PLC, offering various management options today.

CASE REPORT

We present the case of a 44-year-old male with a combined PLC and posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) Grade 2 injury. He was managed with an isolated PLC reconstruction using an open anatomical Arciero-based technique with a tibialis anterior allograft. At subsequent follow-ups, the patient was shown to have excellent knee functional outcomes, no instability, and ease of performing regular activities, including low to moderate-demand sporting activities.

CONCLUSION

Effective management of combined PLC and PCL injuries necessitates early identification of the PLC injury and a case-specific management approach, considering factors such as the patient's condition, surgeon expertise, and graft availability. Allografts are a viable alternative to autografts for PLC reconstruction, offering several advantages over the latter.

摘要

引言

后外侧角(PLC)损伤常与十字韧带撕裂相关。PLC在历史上被称为膝关节的“黑暗面”,如今的进展极大地增进了我们对它的了解,并提供了多种治疗选择。

病例报告

我们报告一例44岁男性,合并PLC和后交叉韧带(PCL)二级损伤。采用基于阿西埃罗开放式解剖技术,使用异体胫骨前肌移植,对其进行了单纯PLC重建。在随后的随访中,患者膝关节功能恢复良好,无不稳定情况,能够轻松进行日常活动,包括低至中等强度的体育活动。

结论

有效治疗合并PLC和PCL损伤需要早期识别PLC损伤,并采用针对具体病例的治疗方法,同时要考虑患者状况、外科医生专业技能和移植物可用性等因素。异体移植物是PLC重建中自体移植物的可行替代方案,比自体移植物具有多个优势。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5932/12422645/61602b91650d/JOCR-15-288-g001.jpg

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