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关于新分离的巴西疟原虫菌株在夜猴和松鼠猴以及不同按蚊中的研究。

Studies on a newly isolated strain of Plasmodium brasilianum in Aotus and Saimiri monkeys and different anophelines.

作者信息

Collins W E, Skinner J C, Huong A Y, Broderson J R, Sutton B B, Mehaffey P

出版信息

J Parasitol. 1985 Dec;71(6):767-70.

PMID:4093810
Abstract

A strain of Plasmodium brasilianum was isolated from an Aotus vociferans monkey from Peru. The parasite readily infected Aotus monkeys from Bolivia and Columbia and Saimiri sciureus monkeys from Peru and Bolivia. Highest level mosquito infections were obtained by feeding on the Saimiri monkeys. The most susceptible mosquito was Anopheles freeborni, followed by Anopheles dirus, Anopheles stephensi, Anopheles gambiae, Anopheles culicifacies, Anopheles maculatus and Anopheles albimanus. Anopheles quadrimaculatus were also susceptible to infection. Degenerating oocysts were observed in An. dirus mosquitoes infected with this parasite. Transmission via the bites of infected An. maculatus mosquitoes was obtained to 3 Bolivian Saimiri monkeys; prepatent periods were 27, 27, and 29 days.

摘要

从秘鲁的一只大声鸮猴体内分离出一株巴西疟原虫。该寄生虫很容易感染来自玻利维亚和哥伦比亚的鸮猴以及来自秘鲁和玻利维亚的松鼠猴。通过叮咬松鼠猴获得了最高水平的蚊虫感染。最易感的蚊虫是弗里伯恩按蚊,其次是大劣按蚊、斯氏按蚊、冈比亚按蚊、库氏按蚊、多斑按蚊和白跗按蚊。四斑按蚊也易感染。在感染该寄生虫的大劣按蚊中观察到了退化的卵囊。通过感染的多斑按蚊叮咬将其传播给了3只玻利维亚松鼠猴;潜伏期分别为27天、27天和29天。

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