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成人胃肠病学实践中乳糜泻的临床表现。

Clinical presentation of coeliac disease in adult gastroenterological practice.

作者信息

Boyd S, Collins B J, Bell P M, Love A H

出版信息

Ulster Med J. 1985 Oct;54(2):140-7.

Abstract

Clinical features, complications and results of investigations are analysed in 50 patients diagnosed by jejunal biopsy as having coeliac disease at the Adult Gastroenterology Unit, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast, between 1969 and 1983. Only one patient was entirely asymptomatic, but 22% had no disturbance of bowel habit, and 50% had not lost weight. There were relatively few physical abnormalities on clinical examination. Screening tests using standard haematological and biochemical methods were positive only in between 8% and 52% of patients. More specific tests for malabsorption were positive in between 54% and 84% of patients. Jejunal biopsy remains the definitive procedure to identify patients with coeliac disease.

摘要

对1969年至1983年间在贝尔法斯特皇家维多利亚医院成人胃肠病科经空肠活检确诊为乳糜泻的50例患者的临床特征、并发症及检查结果进行了分析。仅1例患者完全无症状,但22%的患者排便习惯无紊乱,50%的患者体重未减轻。临床检查发现的身体异常相对较少。采用标准血液学和生化方法进行的筛查试验仅在8%至52%的患者中呈阳性。针对吸收不良的更特异性检查在54%至84%的患者中呈阳性。空肠活检仍然是确诊乳糜泻患者的决定性检查方法。

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