Ozkilic Omer, Durak Ozkilic Gamze
Endodontics, South Cliff Dental, Horsham, GBR.
Endodontics, Dicle University, Diyarbakir, TUR.
Cureus. 2025 Aug 16;17(8):e90246. doi: 10.7759/cureus.90246. eCollection 2025 Aug.
Dental trauma is frequently encountered among young adult males and may result in complex injuries involving both esthetic and functional challenges. This report describes the conservative treatment of a complicated crown-root fracture affecting the maxillary central incisor of a 24-year-old soldier who sustained facial trauma during military duty. The patient presented with swelling, bleeding, and a fractured anterior tooth. Initial management at a military hospital involved temporary stabilization of the mobile fragment. Upon clinical and radiographic examination, the fracture was initially believed to be limited to the coronal structure; however, removal of the fragment revealed an extension into the root with a 2 mm palatal periodontal pocket, confirming a diagnosis of complicated crown-root fracture. Root canal treatment was performed, followed by the placement of a fiber post. The preserved crown fragment, stored in saline, was reattached using adhesive bonding techniques. This approach provided favorable esthetic and functional outcomes while avoiding surgical intervention. The case emphasizes the importance of accurate diagnosis and individualized planning in the management of dental trauma. When appropriate, reattachment of the original fragment using fiber post support may serve as a reliable alternative to extraction or prosthetic replacement.
牙外伤在年轻成年男性中较为常见,可能导致涉及美观和功能挑战的复杂损伤。本报告描述了一例累及一名24岁士兵上颌中切牙的复杂冠根折的保守治疗,该士兵在执行军事任务期间面部受伤。患者表现为肿胀、出血和前牙折断。一家军事医院的初始处理包括对活动碎片进行临时固定。经临床和影像学检查,最初认为骨折仅限于冠部结构;然而,去除碎片后发现骨折延伸至根部,伴有2毫米的腭侧牙周袋,确诊为复杂冠根折。进行了根管治疗,随后放置了纤维桩。保存在盐水中的保留冠碎片,采用粘结技术重新附着。这种方法在避免手术干预的同时,提供了良好的美观和功能效果。该病例强调了在牙外伤处理中准确诊断和个体化规划的重要性。在适当的时候,使用纤维桩支持重新附着原始碎片可作为拔牙或修复替代的可靠选择。