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哮喘和湿疹患儿长期使用类固醇治疗的晶状体并发症

Lenticular complications of long-term steroid therapy in children with asthma and eczema.

作者信息

Sevel D, Weinberg E G, Van Niekerk C H

出版信息

J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1977 Oct;60(4):215-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(77)90132-4.

DOI:10.1016/0091-6749(77)90132-4
PMID:409750
Abstract

Forty-two chronic asthmatic children, including 10 with associated eczema, were examined for lenticular complications. The children had received oral corticosteroids for a minimum of 3 years. Twelve were treated with beclomethasone inhalant therapy, and the children with eczema had had topical corticosteroids. Only one child was found to have cataracts commensurate with corticosteroid therapy. Possible reasons for the low incidence of cataracts in this study are discussed.

摘要

对42名患有慢性哮喘的儿童进行了晶状体并发症检查,其中10名伴有湿疹。这些儿童接受口服皮质类固醇治疗至少3年。12名儿童接受倍氯米松吸入疗法,患有湿疹的儿童接受过局部皮质类固醇治疗。仅发现1名儿童患有与皮质类固醇治疗相符的白内障。本文讨论了该研究中白内障发病率低的可能原因。

相似文献

1
Lenticular complications of long-term steroid therapy in children with asthma and eczema.哮喘和湿疹患儿长期使用类固醇治疗的晶状体并发症
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1977 Oct;60(4):215-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(77)90132-4.
2
Treatment of asthma with cromolyn and corticosteroids.用色甘酸钠和皮质类固醇治疗哮喘。
Cutis. 1976 Jun;17(6):1103-9.
3
Inhaled corticosteroids compared with oral prednisone in patients starting long-term corticosteroid therapy for asthma. A controlled trial by the British Thoracic and Tuberculosis Association.吸入性皮质类固醇与口服泼尼松用于哮喘患者长期皮质类固醇治疗的比较。英国胸科和结核病协会的一项对照试验。
Lancet. 1975 Sep 13;2(7933):469-73.
4
Extrapulmonary effects of maintenance corticosteroid therapy with alternate-day prednisone and inhaled beclomethasone in children with chronic asthma.
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1987 Oct;80(4):518-29. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(87)90002-9.
5
Posterior subcapsular cataracts in steroid-requiring asthmatic children.
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1979 Jun;63(6):383-6. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(79)90210-0.
6
Acute irreversible corticol cataracts in prolonged topical corticosteriod overuse for chronic eczema.
Eye (Lond). 2009 Apr;23(4):984. doi: 10.1038/eye.2008.123. Epub 2008 Apr 25.
7
Posterior subcapsular cataract and inhaled corticosteroid therapy.后囊下白内障与吸入性皮质类固醇疗法
Thorax. 1995 Jun;50(6):674-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.50.6.674.
8
[Steroid cataracts in children].
Cesk Pediatr. 1992 Jun;47(6):334-7.
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Beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol in childhood asthma.丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂用于儿童哮喘
Arch Dis Child. 1973 Sep;48(9):671-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.48.9.671.
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Beclomethasone dipropionate steriod aerosol in treatment of perennial allergic asthma in children.丙酸倍氯米松气雾剂治疗儿童常年性过敏性哮喘
Br Med J. 1973 Jul 21;3(5872):161-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5872.161.

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Long-term use of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol fixed-dose combination and incidence of cataracts and glaucoma among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in the UK General Practice Research Database.英国普通实践研究数据库中丙酸氟替卡松/沙美特罗固定剂量组合的长期使用与慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者白内障和青光眼的发病率。
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2011;6:467-76. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S14247. Epub 2011 Sep 16.