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本文引用的文献

1
Influence of surface nanotopography and wettability on early phases of peri-implant soft tissue healing: an in-vivo study in dogs.表面纳米形貌和润湿性对种植体周围软组织愈合早期阶段的影响:犬体内研究。
BMC Oral Health. 2023 Sep 8;23(1):651. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03347-7.
2
Impact on peri-implant connective tissue of laser treated versus traditional healing abutments: a human clinical trials.激光处理与传统愈合基台对种植体周围结缔组织的影响:一项人体临床试验。
BMC Oral Health. 2023 Jun 27;23(1):425. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03148-y.
3
Immunohistochemical analysis of soft tissue response to polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and titanium healing abutments on dental implants: a randomized pilot clinical study.聚醚醚酮(PEEK)和钛愈合基台对种植体周围软组织反应的免疫组织化学分析:一项随机试点临床研究。
BMC Oral Health. 2022 Nov 11;22(1):484. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02536-0.
4
Tailoring Copper-Doped Bioactive Glass/Chitosan Coatings with Angiogenic and Antibacterial Properties.定制具有血管生成和抗菌性能的铜掺杂生物活性玻璃/壳聚糖涂层。
Tissue Eng Part C Methods. 2022 Jul;28(7):314-324. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEC.2022.0014. Epub 2022 May 10.
5
Influence of collar height of definitive restoration and type of luting cement on the amount of residual cement in implant restorations: A clinical study.最终修复体边缘高度和粘结水门汀类型对种植体修复中剩余水门汀量的影响:一项临床研究。
J Prosthet Dent. 2023 Jan;129(1):109-115. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2021.03.032. Epub 2021 Jun 9.
6
Peri-implant soft tissue integration in humans - influence of materials: A study protocol for a randomised controlled trial and a pilot study results.人体种植体周围软组织整合——材料的影响:一项随机对照试验的研究方案及一项初步研究结果
Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2020 Aug 15;19:100643. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100643. eCollection 2020 Sep.
7
[Short-term outcome of regenerative surgery treating peri-implantitis].[再生手术治疗种植体周围炎的短期疗效]
Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020 Feb 18;52(1):58-63. doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2020.01.009.
8
Marginal healing using Polyetheretherketone as healing abutments: an experimental study in dogs.使用聚醚醚酮作为愈合基台进行边缘愈合:犬的实验研究。
Clin Oral Implants Res. 2017 Jul;28(7):e46-e50. doi: 10.1111/clr.12854. Epub 2016 Apr 15.
9
Peri-implant tissue behavior around non-titanium material: Experimental study in dogs.非钛材料周围种植体周组织行为:犬类实验研究
Ann Anat. 2016 Jul;206:104-9. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2016.03.005. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
10
Effect of different prosthetic abutments on peri-implant soft tissue. A randomized controlled clinical trial.不同种植基台对种植体周围软组织的影响。一项随机对照临床试验。
Am J Dent. 2015 Apr;28(2):85-9.

评估聚合物基台和钛基台对种植体周围组织的影响:一项对比临床研究。

Evaluating the effect of polymer and titanium abutments on peri-implant tissues: A comparative clinical study.

作者信息

Javiya Piyush, Punnen Chinju, Chaudhari Dipak, Sharma Paridhi, Pradhan Snehamoy, Sharma Deepak, Mehta Miral

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Crown & Bridge, K. M. Shah Dental College & Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dental Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Taluka-Karad, Dist-Satara, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Bioinformation. 2025 Jun 30;21(6):1514-1517. doi: 10.6026/973206300211514. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.6026/973206300211514
PMID:40978624
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12449497/
Abstract

The evaluation between titanium and polymer abutments regarding peri-implant soft tissue health took place in a study involving 40 patients with posterior implants. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the plaque index (PI), Bleeding on probing (BOP) and Probing depth (PD) together with radiographic bone level assessments at three specified time points: baseline and 3 months as well as 6 months. The clinical assessment of Group B (polymer) at 6 months revealed superior outcomes including a decreased PI score to 0.88 alongside reduced BOP to 10% and contractions in PD up to 2.6 mm compared to 0.92 PI, 15% BOP and 2.9 mm PD. Group B participants showed smaller marginal bone loss than Group A with differences at 0.38 mm vs. 0.45 mm although results were not statistically meaningful. Patients obtained better results from polymer abutments although both types of abutment functioned properly.

摘要

在一项涉及40名后牙种植患者的研究中,对钛基台和聚合物基台在种植体周围软组织健康方面进行了评估。因此,在三个特定时间点评估菌斑指数(PI)、探诊出血(BOP)、探诊深度(PD)以及影像学骨水平具有重要意义,这三个时间点分别为基线、3个月和6个月。B组(聚合物基台)在6个月时的临床评估显示出更好的结果,包括PI评分降至0.88,BOP降至10%,PD收缩至2.6mm,而A组的PI为0.92,BOP为15%,PD为2.9mm。B组参与者的边缘骨丢失比A组小,分别为0.38mm和0.45mm,尽管结果无统计学意义。尽管两种基台功能均正常,但患者使用聚合物基台获得了更好的结果。