Arakawa Akari, Sato Miho, Tokushima Tadahiro, Ito Asako, Komori Miwa, Kaneko Hiroki, Hikoya Akiko
Department of Ophthalmology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, JPN.
Department of Ophthalmology, Iida Municipal Hospital, Iida, JPN.
Cureus. 2025 Aug 23;17(8):e90813. doi: 10.7759/cureus.90813. eCollection 2025 Aug.
Accessory extraocular muscles are rare abnormal structures that attach to the posterior globe, resulting in atypical limitations of eye movement and enophthalmos. We present herein the case of a 12-year-old girl with severe esotropia and restricted abduction in the right eye, who was found to have an accessory extraocular muscle on MRI. The patient underwent a successful surgery, and a comparison of pre- and postoperative MRIs showed improvement in the right eye's position and release of the abnormal structure in the orbit. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case comparing pre- and postoperative MRI findings of an accessory extraocular muscle.
附属眼外肌是附着于眼球后部的罕见异常结构,可导致眼球运动的非典型受限和眼球内陷。我们在此报告一例12岁患有严重内斜视且右眼外展受限的女孩,其在磁共振成像(MRI)检查中发现有附属眼外肌。该患者接受了成功的手术,术前和术后MRI对比显示右眼位置改善,眼眶内异常结构松解。据我们所知,这是首例报告附属眼外肌术前和术后MRI表现对比的病例。