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特定疾病对食管不同节段的偏好。

The Predilection of Specific Diseases to Affect Different Sections of the Esophagus.

作者信息

Ahmed Monjur

机构信息

Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, 132 South 10th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2025 Sep 15;15(9):1444. doi: 10.3390/life15091444.

Abstract

Certain esophageal diseases have a predilection for affecting different parts of the esophagus. This predilection is noted in our clinical practice as we investigate various esophageal diseases using multiple imaging and motility studies, as well as endoscopic procedures with biopsies. Clinical presentations vary with the stage and location of the disease. Clinicians can suspect certain diseases when a particular part of the esophagus is involved and then can perform appropriate investigations. Esophageal diseases with section involvement, with their symptomatology, diagnostic tests, and management, have been discussed in this narrative review. This review aims to revisit those diseases with a current update.

摘要

某些食管疾病倾向于累及食管的不同部位。在我们的临床实践中,当我们使用多种影像学和动力检查以及内镜活检程序来研究各种食管疾病时,这种倾向就会显现出来。临床表现因疾病的阶段和部位而异。当食管的特定部位受累时,临床医生可以怀疑某些疾病,然后进行适当的检查。本叙述性综述讨论了累及特定节段的食管疾病及其症状、诊断测试和治疗方法。本综述旨在对这些疾病进行最新的回顾。

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