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特定疾病对食管不同节段的偏好。

The Predilection of Specific Diseases to Affect Different Sections of the Esophagus.

作者信息

Ahmed Monjur

机构信息

Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, 132 South 10th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2025 Sep 15;15(9):1444. doi: 10.3390/life15091444.

DOI:10.3390/life15091444
PMID:41010386
Abstract

Certain esophageal diseases have a predilection for affecting different parts of the esophagus. This predilection is noted in our clinical practice as we investigate various esophageal diseases using multiple imaging and motility studies, as well as endoscopic procedures with biopsies. Clinical presentations vary with the stage and location of the disease. Clinicians can suspect certain diseases when a particular part of the esophagus is involved and then can perform appropriate investigations. Esophageal diseases with section involvement, with their symptomatology, diagnostic tests, and management, have been discussed in this narrative review. This review aims to revisit those diseases with a current update.

摘要

某些食管疾病倾向于累及食管的不同部位。在我们的临床实践中,当我们使用多种影像学和动力检查以及内镜活检程序来研究各种食管疾病时,这种倾向就会显现出来。临床表现因疾病的阶段和部位而异。当食管的特定部位受累时,临床医生可以怀疑某些疾病,然后进行适当的检查。本叙述性综述讨论了累及特定节段的食管疾病及其症状、诊断测试和治疗方法。本综述旨在对这些疾病进行最新的回顾。

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本文引用的文献

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Diagnostic Accuracy of Timed Barium Esophagram for Achalasia.定时钡剂食管造影对贲门失弛缓症的诊断准确性
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Perioperative Chemotherapy or Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy in Esophageal Cancer.食管癌的围手术期化疗或术前放化疗
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4
Quality Indicators for Upper GI Endoscopy.上消化道内镜检查质量指标
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5
ACG Clinical Guideline: Diagnosis and Management of Eosinophilic Esophagitis.美国胃肠病学会临床指南:嗜酸性食管炎的诊断与管理
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6
Recognition of refractory benign esophageal strictures at index endoscopy: creation of a predictive model.初次内镜检查时对难治性良性食管狭窄的识别:建立预测模型。
Gastrointest Endosc. 2025 Apr;101(4):772-777. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2024.10.036. Epub 2024 Oct 28.
7
Cricopharyngeal achalasia and upper oesophageal endoscopic myotomy (CP-POEM).环咽肌失弛缓症和食管上段内镜肌切开术(CP-POEM)。
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2024 Aug;71:101937. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2024.101937. Epub 2024 Jul 14.
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POEM in the esophagus - How to deal with the post-POEM reflux.食管 POEM - POEM 术后反流如何处理。
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