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动脉粥样硬化与维生素C

Atherosclerosis and vitamin C.

作者信息

Spittle C R

出版信息

Lancet. 1971 Dec 11;2(7737):1280-1. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90601-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90601-5
PMID:4143535
Abstract

Following the chance observation that the author's serum-cholesterol could be varied between 140 and 230 mg. per 100 ml. by increasing the vitamin-C intake or by lowering it, a study was undertaken in healthy individuals and in patients with atherosclerosis. In healthy people under the age of 25, cholesterol levels tended to fall when 1 g. of vitamin C per day was added to an otherwise normal diet. In older people, no consistent pattern of serum-cholesterol change was seen, but in patients with a history of atherosclerosis, most of whom were on clofibrate and/or anticoagulants, the serum-cholesterol increased in the weeks when vitamin-C supplements increased in the weeks when vitamin-C supplements were given. It is suggested that this rise in serum-cholesterol is caused by mobilisation of the arterial cholesterol.

摘要

作者偶然发现,通过增加或降低维生素C的摄入量,其血清胆固醇水平可在每100毫升140至230毫克之间变化。据此,对健康个体和动脉粥样硬化患者进行了一项研究。在25岁以下的健康人群中,在正常饮食基础上每天添加1克维生素C时,胆固醇水平往往会下降。在老年人中,未观察到血清胆固醇变化的一致模式,但在有动脉粥样硬化病史的患者中,他们大多服用氯贝丁酯和/或抗凝剂,在给予维生素C补充剂的几周内,血清胆固醇升高。有人认为,血清胆固醇的这种升高是由动脉胆固醇的动员引起的。

相似文献

1
Atherosclerosis and vitamin C.动脉粥样硬化与维生素C
Lancet. 1971 Dec 11;2(7737):1280-1. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90601-5.
2
Seasonal and climatic variation in cholesterol and vitamin C: effect of vitamin C supplementation.胆固醇和维生素C的季节性及气候变化:维生素C补充剂的影响
Scott Med J. 1992 Apr;37(2):49-52. doi: 10.1177/003693309203700208.
3
How vitamin C, clofibrate and diosgenin control cholesterol metabolism in male guinea-pigs.维生素C、氯贝丁酯和薯蓣皂苷元如何控制雄性豚鼠的胆固醇代谢。
Int J Vitam Nutr Res Suppl. 1982;23:187-95.
4
Effect of long-term administration of clofibrate on the composition of blood lipids in patients with atherosclerosis.长期服用氯贝丁酯对动脉粥样硬化患者血脂成分的影响。
Pol Med J. 1972;11(2):250-6.
5
The effect of ascorbic acid on the seasonal variations in serum cholesterol levels.抗坏血酸对血清胆固醇水平季节性变化的影响。
Scott Med J. 1984 Jul;29(3):176-82. doi: 10.1177/003693308402900308.
6
Biochemical effects of moderate diet and clofibrate on swine atherosclerosis.
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1978 Jun;102(6):294-7.
7
Ascorbic acid and tocopherol levels in the organs and serum of guinea pigs with experimentally induced atherosclerosis.
Acta Physiol Pol. 1989 Sep-Dec;40(5-6):552-7.
8
[Experimental induction of atherosclerosis in guinea pigs fed a cholesterol and vitamin D2-rich diet].[在喂食富含胆固醇和维生素D2饮食的豚鼠中实验性诱导动脉粥样硬化]
Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1983 Apr;81(4):275-83.
9
Effects of antioxidant vitamins C and E on atherosclerosis in lipid-fed rabbits.抗氧化维生素C和E对高脂喂养家兔动脉粥样硬化的影响。
Cardiology. 1998 Mar;89(3):189-94. doi: 10.1159/000006786.
10
The effects of vitamin C supplementation on biomarkers of oxygen radical generated damage in human volunteers with "low" or "high" cholesterol levels.补充维生素C对胆固醇水平“低”或“高”的人类志愿者体内氧自由基生成损伤生物标志物的影响。
Environ Mol Mutagen. 1997;30(2):161-74.

引用本文的文献

1
Intravenous vitamin C for reduction of cytokines storm in acute respiratory distress syndrome.静脉注射维生素C用于减轻急性呼吸窘迫综合征中的细胞因子风暴
PharmaNutrition. 2020 Jun;12:100190. doi: 10.1016/j.phanu.2020.100190. Epub 2020 Apr 21.
2
The efficacy of vitamin C supplementation on reducing total serum cholesterol in human subjects: a review and analysis of 51 experimental trials.补充维生素C对降低人体血清总胆固醇的疗效:对51项实验性试验的综述与分析
J Chiropr Med. 2006 Spring;5(1):2-12. doi: 10.1016/S0899-3467(07)60127-X.
3
Vitamin therapy in the absence of obvious deficiency. What is the evidence?
无明显缺乏时的维生素治疗。证据是什么?
Drugs. 1984 Feb;27(2):148-70. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198427020-00003.
4
[Plasma cholesterol level in healthy subjects and its modification by large doses of L(+)-ascorbic acid].[健康受试者的血浆胆固醇水平及其受大剂量L(+)-抗坏血酸的影响]
Z Ernahrungswiss. 1973 Jun;12(2):152-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02023914.
5
Cigarette smoking and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis--a hypothesis.吸烟与动脉粥样硬化的发病机制——一种假说。
Ir J Med Sci. 1973 Jul;142(4):174-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02950008.
6
Ascorbic acid and cholesterol: effect of graded oral intakes on cholesterol conversion to bile acids in guinea-pigs.抗坏血酸与胆固醇:豚鼠口服不同剂量抗坏血酸对胆固醇转化为胆汁酸的影响。
Experientia. 1976 Jun 15;32(6):687-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01919833.