Lotlikar P D, Wertman K, Luha L
Biochem J. 1973 Dec;136(4):1137-40. doi: 10.1042/bj1361137.
Pretreatment of hamsters with 3-methylcholanthrene (100mg/kg body wt.) 24h before death did not appreciably change the extent of N-oxide formation when hepatic microsomal preparations were incubated with NN-dimethylaniline as substrate. In contrast, the N-hydroxylation of 2-acetamidofluorene was increased severalfold in hepatic microsomal preparations from pretreated animals. Under these conditions there were no appreciable changes in cytochrome P-450 content and NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity. On the basis of these comparative data, it is suggested that amine oxidase is not involved in N-hydroxylation of 2-acetamidofluorene.
在仓鼠死亡前24小时用3-甲基胆蒽(100mg/kg体重)进行预处理,当肝微粒体制剂与NN-二甲基苯胺作为底物一起孵育时,N-氧化物形成的程度没有明显变化。相比之下,来自预处理动物的肝微粒体制剂中2-乙酰氨基芴的N-羟基化增加了几倍。在这些条件下,细胞色素P-450含量和NADPH-细胞色素c还原酶活性没有明显变化。基于这些比较数据,表明胺氧化酶不参与2-乙酰氨基芴的N-羟基化。