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舒噻美诱发癫痫患者苯妥英中毒。

Phenytoin intoxication induced by sulthiame in epileptic patients.

作者信息

Houghton G W, Richens A

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Mar;37(3):275-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.3.275.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.37.3.275
PMID:4151416
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC494641/
Abstract

Routine estimation of serum phenytoin levels in patients newly admitted to a Special Centre for Epilepsy showed that 40% of those receiving sulthiame in addition to phenytoin had levels in the toxic range. Four long-stay patients became drug intoxicated when sulthiame treatment was started. Sulthiame appears to inhibit the hepatic hydroxylation of phenytoin.

摘要

对新入住一家癫痫专科医院的患者进行血清苯妥英水平的常规评估发现,那些除苯妥英外还接受舒噻美治疗的患者中有40%的苯妥英水平处于中毒范围。4名长期住院患者在开始舒噻美治疗后出现药物中毒。舒噻美似乎会抑制苯妥英的肝脏羟化作用。

相似文献

1
Phenytoin intoxication induced by sulthiame in epileptic patients.舒噻美诱发癫痫患者苯妥英中毒。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1974 Mar;37(3):275-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.37.3.275.
2
[Medical treatment of epilepsy].
Harefuah. 1971 Apr 1;80(7):401-3.
3
Involuntary movements caused by phenytoin intoxication in epileptic patients.癫痫患者苯妥英中毒所致的不自主运动。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1975 Mar;38(3):225-31. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.38.3.225.
4
Epilepsy.癫痫
Practitioner. 1974 Oct;213(1276 SPEC NO):552-9.
5
[Drug therapy of epilepsy].[癫痫的药物治疗]
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6
[Adverse effects of anti-epileptic drugs].[抗癫痫药物的不良反应]
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7
Prognosis and therapy of complex partial seizures with barbiturates, hydantoins, and other drugs.使用巴比妥类药物、乙内酰脲类药物及其他药物治疗复杂部分性癫痫发作的预后与治疗
Adv Neurol. 1975;11:201-19.
8
Anticonvulsant drugs in idiopathic epilepsy.特发性癫痫中的抗惊厥药物。
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 1970 Jun 26;12(13):53-6.
9
The teratological effects of anticonvulsants and the effects on pregnancy and birth.抗惊厥药的致畸作用以及对妊娠和分娩的影响。
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Drug--interaction between sulthiame (Ospolot (R)) and phenytoin in the treatment of epilepsy.药物——舒噻美(奥索波洛(注册商标))与苯妥英钠在癫痫治疗中的相互作用。
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引用本文的文献

1
Methods of assessment of antiepileptic drugs.抗癫痫药物的评估方法。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 May;11(5):443-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1981.tb01149.x.
2
Neurological complications during medication of epilepsy patients.癫痫患者用药期间的神经并发症。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1982 Mar-Apr;12(2):130-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01189320.
3
Pharmacokinetic interactions with antiepileptic drugs.与抗癫痫药物的药代动力学相互作用。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1982 Jan-Feb;7(1):57-84. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198207010-00004.
4
The comparative efficacy of antiepileptic drugs for partial and tonic-clonic seizures.抗癫痫药物治疗部分性发作和强直阵挛性发作的比较疗效
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1985 Nov;48(11):1073-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.48.11.1073.
5
Drug interactions that matter. A critical reappraisal.重要的药物相互作用。批判性重新评估。
Drugs. 1988 Jul;36(1):83-110. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198836010-00006.
6
Pharmacokinetic drug interactions with phenytoin (Part II).苯妥英的药代动力学药物相互作用(第二部分)。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1990 Feb;18(2):131-50. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199018020-00004.
7
Effect of age, height, weight and sex on serum phenytoin concentration in epileptic patients.年龄、身高、体重和性别对癫痫患者血清苯妥英浓度的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Jun;2(3):251-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1975.tb01583.x.
8
Anticonvulsant-induced dyskinesias: a comparison with dyskinesias induced by neuroleptics.抗惊厥药诱发的运动障碍:与抗精神病药诱发的运动障碍的比较。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Dec;39(12):1210-8. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.12.1210.
9
Interaction between phenytoin and imipramine.苯妥英钠与丙咪嗪之间的相互作用。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1977 Aug;4(4):485-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1977.tb00767.x.
10
Involuntary movements caused by phenytoin intoxication in epileptic patients.癫痫患者苯妥英中毒所致的不自主运动。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1975 Mar;38(3):225-31. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.38.3.225.

本文引用的文献

1
THE USE OF OSPOLOT IN THE TREATMENT OF EPILEPSY.OSPOLOT在癫痫治疗中的应用。
Epilepsia. 1964 Mar;5:68-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1964.tb04347.x.
2
Clinical and electroencephalographic correlations with serum levels of diphenylhydanotin.临床及脑电图与血清苯妥英水平的相关性
Arch Neurol. 1960 Jun;2:624-30. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1960.03840120030004.
3
Depression of prahydroxylation of diphenylhydantoin by antituberculosis chemotherapy.抗结核化疗对苯妥英前体羟化作用的抑制
Neurology. 1966 Jun;16(6):594-602. doi: 10.1212/wnl.16.6.594.
4
Difference in the central actions of phenytoin and phenobarbitone in man, measured by critical flicker fusion threshold.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1973 Jun;6(1):57-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00561802.
5
Drug--interaction between sulthiame (Ospolot (R)) and phenytoin in the treatment of epilepsy.药物——舒噻美(奥索波洛(注册商标))与苯妥英钠在癫痫治疗中的相互作用。
Dan Med Bull. 1969 May;16(5):154-8.
6
Sulthiame (Ospolot) as inhibitor of diphenylhydatoin metabolism.舒噻美(奥司泊妥)作为二苯乙内酰脲代谢的抑制剂。
Epilepsia. 1968 Mar;9(1):17-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1968.tb04954.x.