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明确和疑似癫痫发作患者以及无癫痫患者睡眠剥夺后的脑电图(作者译)

[EEG after sleep deprivation in patients with unequivocal and equivocal epileptic seizures, as well as no epileptic patients (author's transl)].

作者信息

Deisenhammer E, Klingler D

出版信息

EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Elektromyogr Verwandte Geb. 1978 Mar;9(1):38-42.

PMID:416947
Abstract

In 107 patients the EEG after sleep deprivation was performed. The patients have been divided in three groups: 1) with clinically unequivocal, 2) equivocal and 3) no epileptic seizures. All the patients where subdivided in those with and those without anticonvulsive medication. In patients with a previous normal EEG, sleep deprivation had the most activating effect regarding focal or generalized spikes or spike wave complexes in group one. However, patients without medication showed more often activation compared with untreated patients. In the second group the activation was less pronounced, again presenting the same relation between treated and untreated patients. Patients with no seizures as well as a control group of 20 volunteers had no activation at all.

摘要

对107例患者进行了睡眠剥夺后的脑电图检查。这些患者被分为三组:1)临床明确的;2)不明确的;3)无癫痫发作的。所有患者又被细分为服用抗惊厥药物和未服用抗惊厥药物的。在既往脑电图正常的患者中,睡眠剥夺对第一组中的局灶性或全身性棘波或棘慢复合波具有最强的激活作用。然而,与未治疗的患者相比,未用药的患者更常出现激活。在第二组中,激活不太明显,治疗和未治疗患者之间再次呈现相同的关系。无癫痫发作的患者以及20名志愿者组成的对照组根本没有激活现象。

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