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不同真菌污染的不同日粮对米蛾幼虫(Corcyra cephalonica st)的毒性。

Toxicity of different diets contaminated with various fungi to rice moth larvae (Corcyra cephalonica st).

作者信息

Hegde U C, Chandra T, Shanmugasundaram E R

出版信息

Can J Comp Med Vet Sci. 1967 Jun;31(6):160-3.

Abstract

Growth studies of rice moth larvae (Corcyra cephalonica st) have been carried out in groundnut meal and wheat bran contaminated with A. flavus, A. oryzae, P. purpurogenus and P. rubrum. It was observed that the diets contaminated with A. flavus only are toxic to these larvae. Wheat bran contaminated with A. flavus is more toxic than contaminated groundnut meal. The higher toxicity of wheat bran contaminated diet has been discussed. Aflatoxins produced in different substrata are shown to differ when analysed chromatographically. Growth studies of rice moth larvae have also been carried out with aflatoxin and the susceptibility of these larvae has been established.

摘要

已针对米蛾幼虫(印度谷螟)在被黄曲霉、米曲霉、产紫青霉和红色青霉污染的花生粕和麦麸中开展了生长研究。观察到仅被黄曲霉污染的饲料对这些幼虫有毒。被黄曲霉污染的麦麸比被污染的花生粕毒性更强。已对被污染麦麸饲料的更高毒性进行了讨论。经色谱分析表明,在不同基质中产生的黄曲霉毒素有所不同。还使用黄曲霉毒素对米蛾幼虫进行了生长研究,并确定了这些幼虫的易感性。

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