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与抑郁症相关的父母特征。

Parental characteristics in relation to depressive disorders.

作者信息

Parker G

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Feb;134:138-47. doi: 10.1192/bjp.134.2.138.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.134.2.138
PMID:427329
Abstract

Using a reliable and valid measure of reported parental care and overprotection (the Parental Bonding Instrument) patients with two types of depressive disorder were compared with a control group, and the relationships to depressive experience examined in a non-clinical group as well. Bipolar manic-depressive patients scored like controls whereas neurotic depressives reported less parental care and greater maternal overprotection. Depressive experience in the non-clinical group was negatively associated with low parental care and weakly associated with parental overprotection.

摘要

使用一种可靠且有效的报告父母关爱和过度保护的测量方法（父母教养方式问卷），将两种类型的抑郁症患者与一个对照组进行比较，并在一个非临床组中也检验了其与抑郁体验的关系。双相躁郁症患者的得分与对照组相似，而神经症性抑郁症患者报告的父母关爱较少，母亲过度保护较多。非临床组中的抑郁体验与低父母关爱呈负相关，与父母过度保护呈弱相关。

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