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无短期记忆的辨别学习:鸽子记忆过程的分离

Discrimination learning without short-term memory: dissociation of memory processes in pigeons.

作者信息

Maki W S

出版信息

Science. 1979 Apr 6;204(4388):83-5. doi: 10.1126/science.432629.

DOI:10.1126/science.432629
PMID:432629
Abstract

Pigeons were trained to perform delayed matching to samples of food and no food when each sample concurrently served as the outcome of a discrimination learning trial which immediately preceded each matching trial. Ambient light presented during the delays after the samples of food or no food severely disrupted matching but had no effect on the rate of discrimination learning.

摘要

鸽子接受训练,当每个样本同时作为紧接在每个匹配试验之前的辨别学习试验的结果时,对有食物和无食物的样本进行延迟匹配。在呈现食物或无食物样本后的延迟期间出现的环境光严重干扰了匹配,但对辨别学习的速率没有影响。

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引用本文的文献

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Animals represent the past and the future.动物代表着过去和未来。
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Stimulus control of delayed matching in pigeons: Directed forgetting.鸽子延迟匹配的刺激控制:定向遗忘。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1981 Sep;36(2):241-51. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1981.36-241.
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Delay-interval illumination changes interfere with pigeon short-term memory.延迟间隔光照变化会干扰鸽子的短期记忆。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1980 Jan;33(1):39-49. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1980.33-39.
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The local organization of behavior: dissociations between a pigeon's behavior and self-reports of that behavior.行为的局部组织:鸽子行为与其行为自我报告之间的分离。
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