Pereira M S, Candeias J A
J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Sep;69(3):299-403. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021641.
This study describes the results of attempts to grow viruses from per-nasal swabs taken from 136 children with clinical pertussis.Altogether 37 strains of a variety of different viruses were isolated. Adenovirus was the most frequent, making up 30% of the total. Besides these, herpes simplex, measles, influenza A2, influenza B, mumps, poliovirus and respiratory syncytial virus were detected.Bordetella pertussis was isolated from 22% of the cases.It appears that a pertussis-like syndrome can be caused by many agents besides Bord. pertussis and an accurate diagnosis requires laboratory confirmation.
本研究描述了从136名临床诊断为百日咳的儿童的鼻拭子中培养病毒的尝试结果。总共分离出37株不同种类的病毒。腺病毒最为常见,占总数的30%。除此之外,还检测到单纯疱疹病毒、麻疹病毒、甲型流感病毒2型、乙型流感病毒、腮腺炎病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒和呼吸道合胞病毒。22%的病例中分离出百日咳博德特氏菌。看来,除了百日咳博德特氏菌之外,许多病原体都可引起类似百日咳的综合征,准确的诊断需要实验室确认。