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血管紧张素对肾皮质切片离子转运作用机制的研究。

Studies on the mechanism of action of angiotensin on ion transport by kidney cortex slices.

作者信息

Munday K A, Parsons B J, Poat J A

出版信息

J Physiol. 1972 Jul;224(1):195-206. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009889.

Abstract
  1. A study has been made of the effects of cyclic AMP, phosphodiesterase inhibitors and protein synthesis inhibitors on the response of rat kidney cortex slices to physiological doses of angiotensin.2. The additions of cyclic AMP, dibutyryl cyclic AMP and/or phosphodiesterase inhibitors to the incubation medium (conditions which would be expected to increase intracellular cyclic AMP levels) were without effect on sodium or potassium transport by kidney slices.3. Actinomycin D (an inhibitor of the transcription stage of protein synthesis), at concentrations which inhibit RNA synthesis by 75%, has no effect on either control or angiotensin stimulated sodium transport.4. Cycloheximide or puromycin (inhibitors of the translation stage of protein synthesis), at concentrations which inhibit protein synthesis by 70-80%, have no effect on control sodium and potassium transport by kidney slices, but completely block the angiotensin stimulation of these processes.5. These findings are discussed in relation to the possible involvement of cyclic AMP and protein synthesis in the mechanism of action of angiotensin on kidney sodium and potassium transport.
摘要
  1. 已经对环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)、磷酸二酯酶抑制剂和蛋白质合成抑制剂对大鼠肾皮质切片对生理剂量血管紧张素反应的影响进行了研究。

  2. 向孵育培养基中添加环磷酸腺苷、二丁酰环磷酸腺苷和/或磷酸二酯酶抑制剂(预期会增加细胞内环磷酸腺苷水平的条件)对肾切片的钠或钾转运没有影响。

  3. 放线菌素D(蛋白质合成转录阶段的抑制剂),在抑制RNA合成75%的浓度下,对对照或血管紧张素刺激的钠转运均无影响。

  4. 环己酰亚胺或嘌呤霉素(蛋白质合成翻译阶段的抑制剂),在抑制蛋白质合成70 - 80%的浓度下,对肾切片对照的钠和钾转运没有影响,但完全阻断血管紧张素对这些过程的刺激。

  5. 就环磷酸腺苷和蛋白质合成可能参与血管紧张素对肾钠和钾转运作用机制的问题对这些发现进行了讨论。

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