不同哺乳动物红细胞在氯化钠、葡萄糖和磷酸盐缓冲溶液中的溶血作用。
Haemolysis of various mammalian erythrocytes in sodium chloride, glucose and phosphate-buffer solutions.
作者信息
Matsuzawa T, Ikarashi Y
出版信息
Lab Anim. 1979 Oct;13(4):329-31. doi: 10.1258/002367779780943297.
Mouse, rat, rabbit, hamster, cow, pig, sheep, guinea-pig, dog and human erythrocytes were studied. A 0.9% or stronger solution of sodium chloride completely prevented haemolysis; sheep and pig erythrocytes appeared the more fragile, while human and dog erythrocytes were not haemolized in concentrations of 0.4% or more. Haemolysis of human, rabbit, cow, hamster, guineapig, pig and sheep erythrocytes was not observed in solutions of 0.4% or more of glucose. Except for sheep, human and dog erythrocytes, haemolysis was depressed in rate but not completely prevented by phosphate-buffer solution of pH 7.0.
对小鼠、大鼠、兔子、仓鼠、牛、猪、绵羊、豚鼠、狗和人类的红细胞进行了研究。0.9%或浓度更高的氯化钠溶液可完全防止溶血；绵羊和猪的红细胞显得更脆弱，而人类和狗的红细胞在浓度为0.4%或更高时不会发生溶血。在浓度为0.4%或更高的葡萄糖溶液中未观察到人类、兔子、牛、仓鼠、豚鼠、猪和绵羊红细胞的溶血现象。除绵羊、人类和狗的红细胞外，pH 7.0的磷酸盐缓冲溶液可降低溶血速率，但不能完全防止溶血。
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