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单纯疱疹-生殖器病毒非病毒体抗原及其在某些人类癌症中的意义:未经证实。

Herpes simplex-genitalis virus nonvirion antigens and their implication in certain human cancers: unconfirmed.

作者信息

Sabin A B

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3248-52. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.8.3248.

Abstract

The previously reported data on the existence of herpes simplex-genitalis virus nonvirion, neoantigens with distinctive properties, and on the presence of specific antibodies for these neoantigens only in the sera of specially hyperimmunized guinea pigs or of patients with certain types of cancer, could not be confirmed. Many factors that could have been responsible for the difference between the originally reported results and those recently obtained were carefully checked and investigated. The assumption that a mixture of two anticomplementary ingredients bound at least as much complement as the more anticomplementary component, and sometimes more, was found to be incorrect for the ingredients used in this work; the reverse was true. Previous failure to observe some of the strict requirements of the complement fixation test could account for some but not all of the unconfirmed previously reported data. Conclusions, based on the unconfirmed data, including those implicating these viruses in the etiology of certain human cancers, are therefore negated.

摘要

先前报道的关于单纯疱疹性生殖器病毒非病毒体、具有独特性质的新抗原的存在,以及仅在经过特殊超免疫的豚鼠血清或某些类型癌症患者血清中存在针对这些新抗原的特异性抗体的数据,无法得到证实。对许多可能导致最初报道结果与最近获得结果之间差异的因素进行了仔细检查和调查。发现一种假设,即两种抗补体成分的混合物结合的补体至少与抗补体性更强的成分一样多,有时甚至更多,对于这项工作中使用的成分来说是不正确的;事实恰恰相反。先前未能遵守补体结合试验的一些严格要求,可能解释了部分但不是全部先前报道的未得到证实的数据。因此,基于这些未得到证实的数据得出的结论,包括那些将这些病毒与某些人类癌症的病因联系起来的结论,都被否定了。

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