肺炎球菌9型的荚膜多糖
The capsular polysaccharide of pneumococcus type IX.
作者信息
Rao C V, Heidelberger M
出版信息
J Exp Med. 1966 May 1;123(5):913-20. doi: 10.1084/jem.123.5.913.
Abstract
The capsular polysaccharide of Type IX pneumococcus contains D-glucose, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, and D-glucuronic acid. Complete hydrolysis is difficult. All of the N-acetylglucosamine is resistant to oxidation by periodate, but the other two sugars are degraded in part. Chemical and quantitative serological data are consistent with the linkage of two D-glucose residues 1 --> 4, as in maltose; others may be linked 1 --> 3. Part, at least, of the glucuronic acid and N-acetylglucosamine is linked to glucose.
摘要
IX型肺炎球菌的荚膜多糖含有D-葡萄糖、N-乙酰-D-葡萄糖胺和D-葡萄糖醛酸。完全水解很困难。所有的N-乙酰葡萄糖胺都抗高碘酸盐氧化，但其他两种糖部分降解。化学和定量血清学数据与两个D-葡萄糖残基以1→4相连一致，如同麦芽糖；其他的可能以1→3相连。至少部分葡萄糖醛酸和N-乙酰葡萄糖胺与葡萄糖相连。
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本文引用的文献
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The reaction of acetylcholine and other carboxylic acid derivatives with hydroxylamine, and its analytical application.乙酰胆碱及其他羧酸衍生物与羟胺的反应及其分析应用。
J Biol Chem. 1949 Aug;180(1):249-61.
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New data about the structure of antigenic polysaccharides of pneumococcus.关于肺炎球菌抗原多糖结构的新数据。
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The determination of glucosamine and galactosamine.葡萄糖胺和半乳糖胺的测定
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