Rappolt R T, Gay G R, Farris R D
JACEP. 1979 Feb;8(2):68-76. doi: 10.1016/s0361-1124(79)80040-4.
Phencyclidine (PCP) is a potent sympathomimetic and hallucinogenic dissociative anesthetic agent. As an abused street drug, it is most often smoked, thus allowing the user to titrate the dose. The clinical signs of PCP intoxication can be viewed in three dose-related stages, but waxing and waning of signs through the three stages is not uncommon. Treatment protocols for each stage address drug therapy and both clinical and psychological supportive measures.
苯环利定(PCP)是一种强效的拟交感神经和致幻性分离麻醉剂。作为一种滥用的街头毒品,它最常被吸食,这样使用者可以自行调整剂量。PCP中毒的临床症状可分为三个与剂量相关的阶段,但症状在这三个阶段中起伏变化并不罕见。每个阶段的治疗方案都涉及药物治疗以及临床和心理支持措施。