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[蚊子:儿童痒疹最常见的病因。与皮内试验在过敏诊断中的相关性]

[Mosquito: the most frequent cause of prurigo in children. Correlation with the intradermal tests in the diagnosis of allergy].

作者信息

Nimard Mac Farlane E, Romano Mechulan M

出版信息

Rev Cubana Med Trop. 1979 May-Aug;31(2):133-40.

PMID:43995
Abstract

The clinical dermal manifestations induced by hypersensitivity toward mosquito bites were studied in 50 patients of both sexes whose ages ranged between 0 and 15 years. Among 13 forms of lesions found papules and vesicles were the most frequent. A predominance of females when compared to other statistical data was evidenced. The correlation of these lesions with atopy is assessed, and pruritus, scratching and secondary infection are pointed out as factors worsening this state. Among sensitive subjects, skin tests using a 100 UNP concentration of the whole mosquito body extract were the most reliable.

摘要

对50名年龄在0至15岁之间的男女患者进行了研究,以观察蚊虫叮咬过敏引起的临床皮肤表现。在所发现的13种皮损形式中,丘疹和水疱最为常见。与其他统计数据相比,女性占比更高。评估了这些皮损与特应性的相关性,并指出瘙痒、搔抓和继发感染是使病情恶化的因素。在敏感人群中,使用100单位嗜碱性粒细胞激活试验浓度的全蚊体提取物进行皮肤试验最为可靠。

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