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对乳腺癌风险增加的女性进行乳腺钼靶X线摄影筛查(作者译)

[Mass radiography via mammography in women with enhanced risk of cancer of the breast (author's transl)].

作者信息

Fischedick O, Plum R

出版信息

Rontgenblatter. 1979 May;32(5):242-50.

PMID:441652
Abstract

Mammographic and clinical examination of 1,751 women with one or several risk factors of the screening programme revealed 5.2% carcinomas but only 1.6% occult carcinomas. The results are not better than those of mass radiographies of non-selected groups of women. The article discusses the course of the examination, radiation load, frequency rates of mastopathies and their relation to endocrinological factors, as well as cost and procedure.

摘要

对1751名具有筛查项目一项或多项风险因素的女性进行乳房X光检查和临床检查后发现,患癌率为5.2%,但隐匿癌仅为1.6%。结果并不比未经过挑选的女性群体进行的大规模X光检查更好。本文讨论了检查过程、辐射剂量、乳腺病发病率及其与内分泌因素的关系,以及成本和程序。

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