婴儿意外死亡中的高钠血症和尿毒症
Hypernatraemia and uraemia in unexpected death in infancy.
作者信息
Emery J L, Swift P G, Worthy E
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1974 Sep;49(9):686-92. doi: 10.1136/adc.49.9.686.
Abstract
The electrolyte concentration of the vitreous humour of the eye in a consecutive series of 40 infants dying unexpectedly at home was measured. In 25 of these infants no morbid anatomical cause of death was found, but in half of these infants analysis of the vitreous humour indicated the presence of hypernatraemia, either with or without uraemia. High solute feeding and water deficiency could therefore have been a major factor in the death of these infants. Estimation of the vitreous electrolytes is an essential part of examination of children falling within the `cot death' group.
摘要
对连续40例在家中意外死亡的婴儿的眼玻璃体液电解质浓度进行了测量。在这些婴儿中，有25例未发现死因的病理解剖学原因，但其中一半婴儿的玻璃体液分析表明存在高钠血症，伴或不伴有尿毒症。因此，高溶质喂养和缺水可能是这些婴儿死亡的主要因素。玻璃体液电解质的测定是对“婴儿猝死”组儿童进行检查的重要组成部分。
相似文献
1
Hypernatraemia and uraemia in unexpected death in infancy.婴儿意外死亡中的高钠血症和尿毒症
Arch Dis Child. 1974 Sep;49(9):686-92. doi: 10.1136/adc.49.9.686.
2
Biochemical state of the vitreous humour of infants at necropsy.尸检时婴儿玻璃体液的生化状态。
Arch Dis Child. 1974 Sep;49(9):680-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.49.9.680.
3
Magnesium deprivation in sudden unexpected infant death.婴儿猝死综合征中的镁缺乏
Lancet. 1973 Aug 11;2(7824):330. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)90842-8.
4
Uraemia as a determinant of convulsions in acute infantile hypernatraemia.尿毒症作为急性婴儿高钠血症惊厥的一个决定因素。
Arch Dis Child. 1971 Oct;46(249):676-9. doi: 10.1136/adc.46.249.676.
5
Postmortem chemistries on human vitreous humor.人玻璃体液的死后化学分析。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1969 Jun;51(6):741-50. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/51.6.741.
6
Determination of calcium and magnesium in postmortem human vitreous humor as a test to ascertain the cause and time of death.
Z Rechtsmed. 1989;102(2-3):179-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00200512.
7
Postmortem biochemical changes in canine vitreous humor.犬玻璃体液的死后生化变化。
J Forensic Sci. 1980 Jan;25(1):53-9.
8
Cot deaths in Edinburgh: infant feeding and socioeconomic factors.爱丁堡的婴儿猝死：婴儿喂养及社会经济因素
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1980 Mar;34(1):35-41. doi: 10.1136/jech.34.1.35.
9
引用本文的文献
1
Cot deaths in Edinburgh: infant feeding and socioeconomic factors.爱丁堡的婴儿猝死：婴儿喂养及社会经济因素
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1980 Mar;34(1):35-41. doi: 10.1136/jech.34.1.35.
2
The pathologist and the sudden infant death syndrome.病理学家与婴儿猝死综合征
Am J Pathol. 1982 Jan;106(1):118-31.
3
Feeding overstrength cows' milk to babies.给婴儿喂食浓度过高的牛奶。
Br Med J. 1974 Dec 28;4(5947):741-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5947.741.
4
Determination of calcium and magnesium in postmortem human vitreous humor as a test to ascertain the cause and time of death.
Z Rechtsmed. 1989;102(2-3):179-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00200512.
5
Concentrated milk feeds and their relation to hypernatraemic dehydration in infants.浓缩乳喂养及其与婴儿高钠血症性脱水的关系。
Arch Dis Child. 1975 Aug;50(8):610-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.50.8.610.
6
Letter: Hypernatraemic dehydration and infant mortality.信件：高钠血症性脱水与婴儿死亡率
Arch Dis Child. 1975 Sep;50(9):750. doi: 10.1136/adc.50.9.750.
7
Editorial: Risk of cot deaths.社论：婴儿猝死风险
Br Med J. 1975 Sep 20;3(5985):664.
8
Unexpected postneonatal deaths (cot deaths) due to recognizable disease.由可识别疾病导致的意外新生儿后期死亡（婴儿猝死）。
Arch Dis Child. 1975 Mar;50(3):191-6. doi: 10.1136/adc.50.3.191.
9
Quantitative morphological studies of developing human cerebellar cortex in various disease states.不同疾病状态下发育中的人类小脑皮质的定量形态学研究。
Arch Dis Child. 1976 Dec;51(12):964-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.51.12.964.
10
Fatty change in the brain in perinatal and unexpected death.围产期及意外死亡时大脑中的脂肪变性。
Arch Dis Child. 1976 Jan;51(1):42-48. doi: 10.1136/adc.51.1.42.
本文引用的文献
1
Studies on postmortem chemistry.
Am J Clin Pathol. 1950 Apr;20(4):314-24. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/20.4.314.
2
Postmortem chemistry of the vitreous body in man.人体玻璃体液的死后化学分析
Arch Ophthalmol. 1959 Sep;62:356-63. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1959.04220030012003.
3
THE POSTMORTEM INTERVAL. A STUDY OF POTASSIUM IN THE VITREOUS HUMOR.死后间隔时间。玻璃体液中钾的研究。
Am J Clin Pathol. 1964 Aug;42:137-44. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/42.2.137.
4
VITREOUS POTASSIUM CONCENTRATION AS AN INDICATOR OF THE POSTMORTEM INTERVAL.
J Forensic Sci. 1963 Oct;8(4):503-14.
5
Hypernatremic dehydration.
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1959 Feb;6(1):193-9. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)30768-4.
6
Hypernatraemia in infants as a cause of brain damage.婴儿高钠血症作为脑损伤的一个原因。
Arch Dis Child. 1967 Oct;42(225):485-91. doi: 10.1136/adc.42.225.485.
7
Sudden unexpected death in infancy. A new hypothesis of cause.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1966 Apr;5(4):243-54. doi: 10.1177/000992286600500415.
8
Epidemiology of sudden unexpected death in infants ('cot death') in Northern Ireland.北爱尔兰婴儿猝死（“摇篮死亡”）的流行病学研究。
Br J Prev Soc Med. 1971 Aug;25(3):119-34. doi: 10.1136/jech.25.3.119.
9
Comparative study of postmortem vitreous humor and blood alcohol.死后玻璃体液与血液酒精含量的对比研究。
J Forensic Sci. 1970 Apr;15(2):185-90.
10
Elevation of serum calcium concentration and changes in other blood parameters after death.
J Surg Res. 1969 Oct;9(10):567-74. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(69)90012-2.
Zotero 插件