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鼻部实验手术。气流改变时前庭区域上皮的变化。

Experimental surgery on the nose. Changes of the epithelium in the vestibular region at altered airflow.

作者信息

Tos M, Mogensen C

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 1979 Mar-Apr;87(3-4):317-23. doi: 10.3109/00016487909126426.

DOI:10.3109/00016487909126426
PMID:443012
Abstract

In 20 rabbits one nostril was closed surgically and the nasal mucosa lying anteriorly in the vestibule was studied 4--90 days postoperatively. On the occluded side, without air-flow, the epithelium--which at this site is normally thickened due to hyperplasia of basal cells--gradually returned to a normal thinner, regular epithelium with increased number of goblet cells. On the patent side, where the airflow was doubled, the cilia were damaged. As early as the 4th day, a process of repair had been initiated, with hyperplasia of basal cells and differentiation of these cells into ciliated and goblet cells. As a result of continued trauma, similar processes continued, but there were no signs of a permanent transformation of the epithelium into squamous epithelium, not even on the 90th day.

摘要

在20只兔子中,手术封闭一侧鼻孔,并在术后4至90天研究前庭前部的鼻黏膜。在闭塞侧,由于没有气流,该部位通常因基底细胞增生而增厚的上皮逐渐恢复为正常的较薄、规则的上皮,杯状细胞数量增加。在通畅侧,气流增加一倍,纤毛受到损伤。早在第4天就开始了修复过程,基底细胞增生并分化为纤毛细胞和杯状细胞。由于持续的创伤,类似的过程持续存在,但即使在第90天,也没有上皮永久性转化为鳞状上皮的迹象。

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Experimental surgery on the nose. Changes of the epithelium in the vestibular region at altered airflow.鼻部实验手术。气流改变时前庭区域上皮的变化。
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