Ellsasser J C, Reynolds F C, Omohundro J R
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1974 Sep;56(6):1185-90.
Seventy-four ligamentous injuries of the knee in professional football players were managed without surgery during thirteen seasons of play. A success rate of 98 per cent in this group was contrasted to a success rate of 74 per cent in twenty-four patients treated with surgery in the same period. The criteria for patient selection included stability of the knee, absence of bone injury, and progressive improvement during conservative therapy. The treatment regimen avoided the use of casts and emphasized motion and exercises.
在13个赛季的比赛中,74例职业足球运动员的膝关节韧带损伤未进行手术治疗。该组的成功率为98%,同期接受手术治疗的24例患者的成功率为74%。患者选择标准包括膝关节稳定性、无骨损伤以及保守治疗期间病情逐渐改善。治疗方案避免使用石膏,强调活动和锻炼。