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在自体和同源血浆中孵育的尿毒症成红细胞的功能活性。

Functional activity of uremic erythroblast incubated in autologous and homologous plasma.

作者信息

Mitelman M, Levi J, Djaldetti M

出版信息

Blut. 1979 Jun 18;38(6):467-71. doi: 10.1007/BF01013507.

Abstract

The uptake of 3H-thymidine, 3H-uridine and 3H-leucine in the erythroid precursors of patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) was examined by radioautography. The pattern of incorporation of the radioactive precursors was similar to that observed in erythroblasts of control subjects, i.e., the uptake decreased with cell maturation. CRF erythroblasts incubated with normal, homologous plasma, showed significant increase in the uptake of the radioactive precursors, compared to the activity of these cells incubated in autologous plasms, the only exception being the incorporation of 3H-leucine in the proerythroblasts, in which the increase was not statistically significant. These results suggest that the impaired function of CRF erythroblasts related to DNA, RNA and protein synthesis is due not to a defective mechanism in the cells themselves, but most probably to the effect of factors present in uremic plasma, the nature of which remains to be detected.

摘要

通过放射自显影术检测了慢性肾衰竭(CRF)患者红系前体细胞对³H-胸腺嘧啶核苷、³H-尿苷和³H-亮氨酸的摄取情况。放射性前体掺入的模式与在对照受试者的成红细胞中观察到的相似,即摄取量随细胞成熟而降低。与在自体血浆中培养的这些细胞的活性相比,用正常同源血浆培养的CRF成红细胞显示放射性前体的摄取量显著增加,唯一的例外是早幼红细胞中³H-亮氨酸的掺入,其增加无统计学意义。这些结果表明,CRF成红细胞中与DNA、RNA和蛋白质合成相关的功能受损并非由于细胞自身机制缺陷,而很可能是由于尿毒症血浆中存在的因素的影响,其性质仍有待查明。

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