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商品名或批准名。第三部分。特殊情况。地高辛事件。

Trade names or approved names. Part III. Special cases. The digoxin affair.

作者信息

Shaw T R

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1974 Feb;50(580):98-102. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.50.580.98.

Abstract

The cardiac glycosides are potentially dangerous medicines and consistent preparations are necessary. However, presently used tablets of digoxin differ markedly in the fraction of the dose which is absorbed. Measurement of plasma digoxin levels by radioimmunoassay show that absorption from the Lanoxin brand has varied considerably in recent years due to changes in manufacturing technique. Other brands marketed in the U.K. form a wide range of bio-availability. Hazards to the patient are not entirely avoided by brand name prescribing and it is suggested that new pharmacopoeial standards are needed.

摘要

强心苷类药物是具有潜在危险性的药品,必须保证制剂的一致性。然而,目前使用的地高辛片剂在吸收剂量比例上存在显著差异。通过放射免疫分析法测定血浆地高辛水平显示,近年来由于生产工艺的变化,“兰迪诺”(Lanoxin)品牌的吸收情况有很大不同。在英国市场销售的其他品牌生物利用度范围很广。仅按品牌开药并不能完全避免对患者的危害,因此建议需要制定新的药典标准。

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本文引用的文献

3
Non-cardiac symptoms of digitalis intoxication.洋地黄中毒的非心脏症状。
Am Heart J. 1972 Feb;83(2):149-52. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(72)90132-9.
4
Particle size and absorption of digoxin.
Lancet. 1973 Jul;2(7822):209-10. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)93049-3.
5
Rate of dissolution of digoxin tablets as a predictor of absorption.
Lancet. 1973 Jun 30;1(7818):1473-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)91811-4.
7
Variation in the biological availability of digoxin.
Lancet. 1972 Aug 12;2(7772):303-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)92908-x.

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