Hamilton M A
Am J Epidemiol. 1979 Mar;109(3):362-75. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112689.
Fourteen 2 x 2 table measures of association are compared and six 2 x 2 x 2 table measures of synergism are compared. The presentation is based on a conceptual population model for the true association between the disease and the risk factor(s). Each measure is judged as to potential use and identified with the study designs under which it can be estimated. It is shown that prior information about the correct population model is required to adequately measure synergism.
比较了14种2×2表格关联度量，并比较了6种2×2×2表格协同作用度量。本报告基于疾病与风险因素之间真实关联的概念性总体模型。对每种度量的潜在用途进行了判断，并确定了可以对其进行估计的研究设计。结果表明，需要有关正确总体模型的先验信息才能充分衡量协同作用。
