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禽螺旋体病：在美国由桑氏锐缘蜱（波斯锐缘蜱，蜱螨亚纲：锐缘蜱科）进行自然传播以及存在不同血清学和免疫学类型的鹅疏螺旋体

Avian spirochetosis: natural transmission by Argas (Persicargas) sanchezi (Ixodoidea: argasidae) and existence of different serologic and immunologic types of Borrelia anserina in the United States.

作者信息

DaMassa A J, Adler H E

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1979 Jan;40(1):154-7.

PMID:453680
Abstract

A mild strain of Borrelia anserina was transmitted to chicks by an argasid tick identified as Argas (Persicargas)sanchezi Dugès, 1887. Disease was transmitted regularly to chicks less than 2 to 3 weeks old, and rarely to chicks 4 weeks old or older. This spirochete isolate was demonstrated to be immunologically and serologically diverse from an isolate obtained earlier in Arizona. This is the first report of transmission of B anserina by A(P) sanchezi and of the presence of different serologic and immunologic isolates of this spirochete in the United States.

摘要

一种温和型的鹅疏螺旋体通过一种被鉴定为波斯锐缘蜱（Argas (Persicargas)sanchezi Dugès，1887）的锐缘蜱传播给雏鸡。疾病能定期传播给2至3周龄以下的雏鸡，很少传播给4周龄及以上的雏鸡。已证明这种螺旋体分离株在免疫和血清学方面与早些时候在亚利桑那州获得的分离株不同。这是关于波斯锐缘蜱传播鹅疏螺旋体以及美国存在该螺旋体不同血清学和免疫学分离株的首次报告。

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