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空气冷热试验方案及其与标准水冷热试验的比较。

A protocol for the air caloric test and a comparison with a standard water caloric test.

作者信息

Tole J R

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1979 Jun;105(6):314-9. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1979.00790180012003.

DOI:10.1001/archotol.1979.00790180012003
PMID:454282
Abstract

This communication describes the development of a protocol for the air caloric stimulus for vestibular testing. The protocol is based on matching the peak responses of air and water caloric stimuli and minimizing subject discomfort. Air stimulus temperatures of 30 and 44 degrees C are used, and these appear to minimize subject complaints of pain with the test. Composite data are presented from 16 normal subjects who were tested with the protocol. A comparison is made with their responses to a standard water protocol. Test-retest data for both air and water protocols are also presented, and these data indicate similar day-to-day variation in the two methods. On the basis of the work presented, it is concluded that the air protocol produces responses equivalent to that of standard water calorics in a group of normal subjects. Neither test was found, in the present experiments, to be particularly sensitive.

摘要

本通讯描述了一种用于前庭测试的空气热刺激方案的制定。该方案基于使空气和水热刺激的峰值反应相匹配,并将受试者的不适降至最低。使用30摄氏度和44摄氏度的空气刺激温度,这些温度似乎能将受试者在测试中的疼痛主诉降至最低。给出了16名使用该方案进行测试的正常受试者的综合数据。将其反应与标准水方案的反应进行了比较。还给出了空气和水方案的重测数据,这些数据表明两种方法的日常变化相似。根据所呈现的工作,得出的结论是,在一组正常受试者中,空气方案产生的反应与标准水热测试相当。在本实验中,未发现这两种测试特别敏感。

相似文献

1
A protocol for the air caloric test and a comparison with a standard water caloric test.空气冷热试验方案及其与标准水冷热试验的比较。
Arch Otolaryngol. 1979 Jun;105(6):314-9. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1979.00790180012003.
2
A comparison of water and air caloric responses and their ability to distinguish between patients with normal and impaired ears.水和空气热量反应的比较及其区分正常耳和受损耳患者的能力。
Ear Hear. 2008 Aug;29(4):585-600. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e3181734ed0.
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Reliabilities of air and water caloric responses.空气和水热量反应的可靠性。
Arch Otolaryngol. 1978 Jul;104(7):380-2. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1978.00790070018004.
4
Pitfalls in detecting vestibular decruitment with air calorics.
ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1979;41(3):143-6. doi: 10.1159/000275452.
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[A comparison of water and air stimulated bithermal-caloric test and the usefulness of both methods in otologic surgery].水和空气刺激双耳冷热试验的比较及两种方法在耳科手术中的应用价值
Otolaryngol Pol. 2002;56(2):231-4.
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Caloric vestibular test with the use of air.使用空气进行的冷热前庭试验。
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1979 Jan-Feb;88(1 Pt 1):31-5. doi: 10.1177/000348947908800106.
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Extended caloric tests.扩展冷热试验
Ear Hear. 1986 Jun;7(3):186-90. doi: 10.1097/00003446-198606000-00011.
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[Air caloric test: as useful as the water caloric test (author's transl)].
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1979 Apr;58(4):323-7.
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Air calorics: a technique and results.空气热量计:一种技术及结果。
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1978 Mar-Apr;87(2 Pt 1):216-23. doi: 10.1177/000348947808700212.
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Air versus water caloric test.气冷与水冷试验
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1980 Dec;5(6):379-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1980.tb00909.x.

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From nystagmus to the air and water caloric tests.从眼球震颤到空气和水的冷热温度试验。
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