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兔子对红细胞同种抗原HgA的反应。

Responses in rabbits to the red cell alloantigen HgA.

作者信息

Smith G N, Mollison P L

出版信息

Immunology. 1974 May;26(5):865-75.

PMID:4546903
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1423257/
Abstract

Successive injections of Hg-positive red cells were given at intervals of 2–3 months to Hg-negative rabbits. In forty-four out of fifty-one animals, red cell survival became progressively shorter and, in the majority of instances, anti-Hg was found in the serum. Characteristically, the first survival curve was initially normal but showed `collapse' after a mean interval of 17 days; following subsequent injections, cells were cleared at an accelerated rate. In the remaining seven Hg-negative rabbits the survival of Hg-positive red cells was either repeatedly normal or was subnormal after the first one or two injections and became almost normal following further injections. In four out of six of these animals, following additional injections of Hg-positive cells given i.m. with FCA, anti-Hg became detectable in the serum. Thus, some animals which appeared to be non-responders to Hg as judged by normal survival of Hg-positive red cells after i.v. injection alone showed some response when antigen was also given i.m. with adjuvant.

摘要

每隔2至3个月给Hg阴性的兔子连续注射Hg阳性红细胞。在51只动物中,有44只动物的红细胞存活时间逐渐缩短,并且在大多数情况下,血清中发现了抗Hg。其特征是,第一条存活曲线最初正常,但在平均17天后出现“崩溃”;随后注射后,细胞清除速度加快。在其余7只Hg阴性兔子中,Hg阳性红细胞的存活要么反复正常,要么在第一次或第二次注射后低于正常水平,而在进一步注射后几乎恢复正常。在其中6只动物中的4只中,肌肉注射Hg阳性细胞并加弗氏完全佐剂(FCA)后,血清中可检测到抗Hg。因此,一些仅通过静脉注射后Hg阳性红细胞正常存活而看似对Hg无反应的动物,当抗原也与佐剂一起肌肉注射时会表现出一些反应。

相似文献

1
Responses in rabbits to the red cell alloantigen HgA.兔子对红细胞同种抗原HgA的反应。
Immunology. 1974 May;26(5):865-75.
2
Suppression of primary immunization to the rabbit red cell alloantigen HgA by passively administered anti-HgA.通过被动给予抗-HgA抑制对兔红细胞同种抗原HgA的初次免疫。
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引用本文的文献

1
The effect of cyclosporin A on the primary immune response to allogeneic red cells in rabbits.环孢素A对兔同种异体红细胞初次免疫反应的影响。
Immunology. 1982 Jan;45(1):163-7.
2
The immune response of HgA-negative rabbits to HgA-positive red cells treated with N-ethylmaleimide.N-乙基马来酰亚胺处理的HgA阳性红细胞对HgA阴性兔的免疫反应。
Immunology. 1974 May;26(5):877-83.
3
Suppression of primary immunization to the rabbit red cell alloantigen HgA by passively administered anti-HgA.通过被动给予抗-HgA抑制对兔红细胞同种抗原HgA的初次免疫。
Immunology. 1974 May;26(5):885-92.

本文引用的文献

1
An experimental study of haemolytic disease of the newborn due to isoimmunization of pregnancy.孕期同种免疫所致新生儿溶血病的实验研究
J Hyg (Lond). 1949 Jun;47(2):119-31. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400014376.
2
Iso-immunisation of rabbits by means of Freund-McDermott adjuvants.通过弗氏-麦克德莫特佐剂对家兔进行同种免疫。
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Immunization after intravenous injection of small amounts of 51Cr-labelled red cells.静脉注射少量51Cr标记红细胞后的免疫接种。
Br J Haematol. 1963 Jul;9:288-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1963.tb06553.x.
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Iso-immunization in the rabbit with antibody-coated erythrocytes.用抗体包被的红细胞对兔子进行同种免疫。
Nature. 1962 Mar 10;193:990-2. doi: 10.1038/193990a0.
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On blood groups and confusion in the rabbit.关于兔的血型及血型混淆问题
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7
Deduction of mean red-cell life-span from 51Cr survival curves.从51铬存活曲线推导平均红细胞寿命
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Some biological effects of IgM anti-Rh (D).IgM抗-Rh(D)的一些生物学效应。
Immunology. 1971 May;20(5):681-91.
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Differences between Rh(D) negative subjects in response to Rh(D) antigen.Rh(D)阴性个体对Rh(D)抗原反应的差异。
Br J Haematol. 1970 Aug;19(2):257-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1970.tb01622.x.
10
Suppression of primary RH immunization by passively-administered antibody. Experiments in volunteers.被动给予抗体对原发性RH免疫的抑制作用。志愿者实验。
Vox Sang. 1969 Apr;16(4):421-39.