通过表面冷却进行肾脏保存：130例移植分析
Kidney preservation by surface cooling: analysis of 130 transplants.
作者信息
Hulme B, Snell M E, Kenyon J R, Owen K, Peart W S
出版信息
Br Med J. 1972 Oct 21;4(5833):139-41. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5833.139.
Abstract
An analysis of 130 consecutive cadaveric renal transplants has shown the effectiveness of simple surface cooling of organs before transplantation. The primary graft failure rate was 10%, and kidneys could be stored for periods of up to 12 hours including warm ischaemia times of 150 minutes. Forty-eight patients received haemodialysis before transplantation and 78 patients received peritoneal dialysis. There were significant differences in the incidence of tubular necrosis in the two groups: these may have been linked to the differences in fluid and osmotic load presented to the transplants.
摘要
对130例连续的尸体肾移植进行分析，结果显示移植前对器官进行简单的表面降温是有效的。原发性移植肾无功能发生率为10%，肾脏可保存长达12小时，包括150分钟的热缺血时间。48例患者在移植前接受血液透析，78例患者接受腹膜透析。两组肾小管坏死的发生率存在显著差异：这可能与移植时所承受的液体和渗透压负荷的差异有关。
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引用本文的文献
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Br Med J. 1973 Feb 17;1(5850):379-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5850.379.
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Human polyomavirus infection in renal allograft recipients.肾移植受者中的人多瘤病毒感染
Br Med J. 1973 Aug 18;3(5876):371-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5876.371.
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Function of cadaver renal homografts in relation to age of donor, cause of death, and ischemia time.尸体肾同种异体移植的功能与供体年龄、死亡原因及缺血时间的关系。
Br Med J. 1968 Dec 21;4(5633):739-40. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5633.739.
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