Simon R R
Department of Emergency Medicine, Marquette General Hospital, Michigan.
JACEP. 1978 Nov;7(11):409-11.
A new technique for performing and teaching subclavian punctures based on the finding of a new landmark--a small tubercle on the medial aspect of the deltopectoral groove, is presented. This tubercle has been found to be easily palpable on 92% of individuals examined. With this new landmark and the technique described the novice can quickly master this procedure with very little difficulty. The author found that both clinicians inexperienced in subclavian puncture and nursing personnel performed the procedure successfully after the first or second trial.
基于发现一个新的标志——三角胸大肌沟内侧的一个小结节,提出了一种进行和教授锁骨下穿刺的新技术。已发现该小结节在92%接受检查的个体中易于触及。借助这个新标志和所描述的技术,新手能够轻松快速地掌握这一操作。作者发现,无论是锁骨下穿刺经验不足的临床医生还是护理人员,在第一次或第二次尝试后都成功完成了该操作。