Cohen S L
Br Med J. 1973 Jul 14;3(5871):78-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5871.78.
Of 81 transplanted kidneys which functioned for six months or more 59 were transplanted to bilaterally nephrectomized recipients and 22 to recipients who retained their own kidneys. There was an excess of hypertension in the non-nephrectomized group (17/22) as compared to 24/59 in the nephrectomized patients, though renal function was better in the non-nephrectomized group. Hypertension became much easier to control in two of the four non-nephrectomized recipients in whom bilateral nephrectomy was performed after transplantation when renal function was good.
在81个功能达6个月或更长时间的移植肾中,59个移植给了双侧肾切除的受者,22个移植给了保留自身肾脏的受者。与肾切除患者中24/59相比,未肾切除组(17/22)高血压发生率更高,尽管未肾切除组的肾功能更好。在移植后肾功能良好时接受双侧肾切除的4名未肾切除受者中,有2名受者的高血压变得更容易控制。