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来自不同动物物种的抗红细胞血清及其组分的不同免疫抑制作用。

Different immunosuppressive effects of anti-red blood cell sera and their fractions obtained from various animal species.

作者信息

Takada A, Takada Y

出版信息

Immunology. 1973 Nov;25(5):803-11.

Abstract

Mouse spleen cells were cultured in the presence of anti-SRBC or anti-CRBC sera and SRBC or CRBC. There was no cross-reaction in the capacities of anti-SRBC and anti-CRBC sera to suppress IgM and IgG anti-haemolytic plaque formation . When CBA/H or DBA/2 mouse spleen cells were cultured in the presence of SRBC and CBA, DBA and C57 anti-SRBC sera (containing only IgG type haemolysins), respectively, there was a significant difference in immunosuppressive effects of these three kinds of sera, and the order of effectiveness was DBA > CBA > C57 molecules. When susceptibility of mouse spleen cells to immunosuppressive effects of each antiserum was tested, DBA cells were more sensitive to DBA anti-SRBC serum, and less to C57 antiserum than CBA cells were. CBA antiserum almost equally suppressed the plaque formation of CBA and DBA spleen cells. When CBA mouse spleen cells were cultured in the presence of SRBC and anti-SRBC IgG haemolysins raised in dogs and rabbits, rabbit IgG haemolysins were about eight times more effective than dog counterparts in their immuno-suppressive effects. Mouse IgM haemolysin molecules were not only ineffective but rather enhanced haemolytic plaque formation in the culture of mouse spleen cells. Haemagglutinin molecules obtained from mice and chickens were totally ineffective in the suppression of haemolytic plaque formation.

摘要

将小鼠脾细胞在抗绵羊红细胞(SRBC)或抗鸡红细胞(CRBC)血清以及SRBC或CRBC存在的情况下进行培养。抗SRBC和抗CRBC血清在抑制IgM和IgG抗溶血空斑形成的能力上没有交叉反应。当CBA/H或DBA/2小鼠脾细胞分别在SRBC以及CBA、DBA和C57抗SRBC血清(仅含IgG型溶血素)存在的情况下进行培养时,这三种血清的免疫抑制效果存在显著差异,其效果顺序为DBA>CBA>C57分子。当测试小鼠脾细胞对每种抗血清免疫抑制作用的敏感性时,DBA细胞对DBA抗SRBC血清更敏感,对C57抗血清的敏感性低于CBA细胞。CBA抗血清对CBA和DBA脾细胞的空斑形成抑制作用几乎相同。当CBA小鼠脾细胞在SRBC以及在狗和兔中产生的抗SRBC IgG溶血素存在的情况下进行培养时,兔IgG溶血素的免疫抑制效果比狗的同类溶血素高约八倍。小鼠IgM溶血素分子不仅无效,反而增强了小鼠脾细胞培养中的溶血空斑形成。从小鼠和鸡获得的血凝素分子在抑制溶血空斑形成方面完全无效。

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