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铜绿假单胞菌通过蔬菜进入医院。

Introduction of Pseudomonas aeruginosa into a hospital via vegetables.

作者信息

Kominos S D, Copeland C E, Grosiak B, Postic B

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1972 Oct;24(4):567-70. doi: 10.1128/am.24.4.567-570.1972.

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated from tomatoes, radishes, celery, carrots, endive, cabbage, cucumbers, onions, and lettuce obtained from the kitchen of a general hospital, with tomatoes yielding both highest frequencies of isolation and highest counts. Presence of P. aeruginosa on the hands of kitchen personnel and cutting boards and knives which they used suggests acquisition of the organism through contact with these vegetables. It is estimated that a patient consuming an average portion of tomato salad might ingest as many as 5 x 10(3) colony-forming units of P. aeruginosa. Pyocine types of P. aeruginosa isolated from clinical specimens were frequently identical to those recovered from vegetables, thus implicating tomatoes and other vegetables as an important source and vehicle by which P. aeruginosa colonizes the intestinal tract of patients.

摘要

从一家综合医院厨房获取的番茄、萝卜、芹菜、胡萝卜、菊苣、卷心菜、黄瓜、洋葱和生菜中分离出了铜绿假单胞菌,其中番茄的分离频率和菌数最高。厨房工作人员手上以及他们使用的砧板和刀具上存在铜绿假单胞菌,这表明该菌是通过接触这些蔬菜而获得的。据估计,食用一份普通量番茄沙拉的患者可能摄入多达5×10³个铜绿假单胞菌菌落形成单位。从临床标本中分离出的铜绿假单胞菌的细菌素类型通常与从蔬菜中分离出的相同,因此表明番茄和其他蔬菜是铜绿假单胞菌在患者肠道中定殖的重要来源和传播媒介。

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