Thiemann H H, Vorwald U, Brömme W, Weingärtner L
Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1979;152(2):170-9.
In 3 districts of the county of Halle and in the cities of Halle and Halle-Neustadt about 18,000 children of different groups of age were examined wether they were suffering from recurrent or chronic nonspecific lung diseases (CNSLD). Among the 18,000 children we found 4.3% with lung diseases. The morbidity rate was the lowest in the city of Halle and in the district of Quedlinburg, while in Bitterfeld, the district with the highest air pollution, about two times more children had fallen ill. In all districts the prevalence of CNSLD in young children was much higher than in elder ones. In the district with the highest air pollution with increasing age of the children the rate of prevalence lowered more slowly than in the other districts.
在哈雷县的3个区以及哈雷市和哈雷-新城,对约18000名不同年龄段的儿童进行了检查,以确定他们是否患有复发性或慢性非特异性肺部疾病(CNSLD)。在这18000名儿童中,我们发现4.3%的儿童患有肺部疾病。发病率在哈雷市和奎德林堡区最低,而在空气污染最严重的比特费尔德区,患病儿童数量大约多出两倍。在所有地区,幼儿中CNSLD的患病率远高于年长儿童。在空气污染最严重的地区,随着儿童年龄的增长,患病率下降的速度比其他地区更慢。