Gusenova F M, Konovalova N V, Ivanova N L, Aprosin Iu D, Sidliarov D P
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Jun;87(6):531-3.
In experiments on nonanesthetized rats blood was substituted with perfluorotributyl emulsion (PFTBA). The mean volume of transfused PFTBA was 10 ml/100 g of body weight. During the period of blood replacement and the following 5 days the rats were kept in an atmosphere with increased oxygen content, and then they were placed under normal atmospheric conditions. The influence of PFTBA solution on hemopoiesis was studied in these experiments. A marked erythropoiesis activation in the bone marrow combined with expressed peripheral blood reticulocytosis was observed 6 days after the exchange blood substitution. Hemoglobin content decreased to 8.2 g% mature and immature white cell count rose; immature erythropoiesis cells were found: polychromatophilic erythro- and normoblasts (4.2% on the average). By the 13th day there was complete normalization of hemopoiesis which lasted 12 months without any significant deviations. Basing upon the results obtained it may be concluded that the PFTBA emulsion under study produces no negative effect on the animal hemopoiesis, and does not disturb the normal regulation process under conditions of the experiment conducted.
在对未麻醉大鼠进行的实验中,用全氟三丁胺乳液(PFTBA)替代血液。输注的PFTBA平均体积为10毫升/100克体重。在血液置换期间及随后的5天里,将大鼠置于氧气含量增加的环境中,然后置于正常大气条件下。在这些实验中研究了PFTBA溶液对造血的影响。换血后6天观察到骨髓中明显的红细胞生成激活,伴有外周血网织红细胞增多。血红蛋白含量降至8.2克%,成熟和未成熟白细胞计数升高;发现了未成熟的红细胞生成细胞:嗜多色性红细胞和成红细胞(平均4.2%)。到第13天,造血完全恢复正常,持续12个月,无任何明显偏差。根据所获得的结果可以得出结论,所研究的PFTBA乳液对动物造血没有负面影响,并且在进行的实验条件下不会干扰正常的调节过程。