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淋巴细胞激活。II. 植物血凝素和刀豆球蛋白A激活过程的动力学和特异性。

Lymphocyte activation. II. Kinetics and specificity of the activation process with phytohaemagglutinin and concanavalin A.

作者信息

Jones G

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Nov;12(3):403-7.

PMID:4674555
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1553598/
Abstract

Mouse peripheral blood lymphocytes were cultured with phytohaemagglutinin or Concanavalin A and at various times antiserum to each mitogen was added. Stimulation could be completely blocked for 5–6 hr and partially inhibited for at least 48 hr, and probably longer. The block produced by antiserum was specific and dependent on the relative concentrations of mitogen and antiserum. The gradual release of activation from the requirement for mitogen was not due to the production of a soluble non-specific mediator since the stimulatory activity of culture supernatants of fresh lymphocytes could be completely blocked in turn by antiserum to the original mitogen. Other experiments made the operation of a locally concentrated mediator unlikely. These data support a direct proliferative mechanism of lymphocyte transformation to these mitogens.

摘要

将小鼠外周血淋巴细胞用植物血凝素或刀豆球蛋白A进行培养,并在不同时间加入针对每种促有丝分裂原的抗血清。刺激作用可被完全阻断5 - 6小时,并至少在48小时内受到部分抑制,可能时间更长。抗血清产生的阻断作用具有特异性,且取决于促有丝分裂原和抗血清的相对浓度。从对促有丝分裂原的需求中逐渐释放激活作用并非由于产生了一种可溶性非特异性介质,因为新鲜淋巴细胞培养上清液的刺激活性又可被针对原始促有丝分裂原的抗血清完全阻断。其他实验使得局部浓缩介质起作用的可能性不大。这些数据支持淋巴细胞向这些促有丝分裂原转化的直接增殖机制。

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本文引用的文献

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The carrier effect in the secondary response to hapten-protein conjugates. II. Cellular cooperation.对半抗原-蛋白质偶联物二次应答中的载体效应。II. 细胞协作。
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Antibody production in sheep and man against the mitogenic principle of the bean extract 'phytohaemagglutinin'.绵羊和人类针对豆提取物“植物血凝素”的促有丝分裂原理产生抗体。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1966 Apr;1(2):189-93.
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A factor stimulating DNA synthesis derived from the medium of leukocyte cultures.一种源自白细胞培养基的刺激DNA合成的因子。
Nature. 1965 Nov 20;208(5012):794-5. doi: 10.1038/208794a0.
10
An assay for the mitogenic activity of phytohemagglutinin preparations.一种检测植物血凝素制剂促有丝分裂活性的方法。
Blood. 1965 Nov;26(5):569-78.