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兔的同种异型抑制:同源抗体与异源抗体之间以及天然抗体与抗体片段之间对靶细胞受体的竞争。

Allotypic suppression in rabbits: competition for target cell receptors between isologous and heterologous antibody and between native antibody and antibody fragments.

作者信息

Shek P N, Dubiski S

出版信息

J Immunol. 1975 Feb;114(2 Pt 1):621-5.

PMID:47358
Abstract

Neonatal injection with various foreign proteins (normal goat serum, human Cohn fraction II, human albumin) caused a stimulation of immunoglobulin synthesis. This effect was not antigen-specific and did not constitute a conventional antibody response directed against the injected substance. When this stimulatory effect of foreign protein was minimized, the heterologous (goat) anti-rabbit allotype antibody and rabbit antibody F(ab') 2 fragments not only failed to induce suppression but also competed with the suppression-inducing native rabbit antibody. Allotypic suppression in a rabbit can thus only be induced by an antibody molecule possessing an intact Fc portion of isologous, rabbit origin. Antibody to Ae14, an allotypic specificity located on the Fc portion, failed to induce suppression or stimulation of immunoglobulin synthesis. This was attributed to the position of Ae14 in the cell membrane which reduced its accessibility to antibody.

摘要

新生兔注射各种外源蛋白(正常山羊血清、人Cohn组分II、人白蛋白)会刺激免疫球蛋白的合成。这种效应并非抗原特异性的,也不构成针对注射物质的传统抗体反应。当外源蛋白的这种刺激效应减至最小时,异源(山羊)抗兔同种异型抗体和兔抗体F(ab')2片段不仅不能诱导抑制,反而与诱导抑制的天然兔抗体竞争。因此,兔体内的同种异型抑制只能由具有完整Fc部分的同源兔源抗体分子诱导。针对位于Fc部分的同种异型特异性Ae14的抗体,既不能诱导免疫球蛋白合成的抑制,也不能诱导其刺激。这归因于Ae14在细胞膜上的位置,使其难以与抗体接触。

相似文献

1
Allotypic suppression in rabbits: competition for target cell receptors between isologous and heterologous antibody and between native antibody and antibody fragments.兔的同种异型抑制:同源抗体与异源抗体之间以及天然抗体与抗体片段之间对靶细胞受体的竞争。
J Immunol. 1975 Feb;114(2 Pt 1):621-5.
2
Antiidiotypic activity in the IgM fractions of mixed cryoglobulins.混合冷球蛋白IgM组分中的抗独特型活性。
J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1530-5.
3
Surface immunoglobulins are involved in the interaction of protein A with human B cells and in the triggering of B cell proliferation induced by protein A-containing Staphylococcus aureus.表面免疫球蛋白参与蛋白A与人类B细胞的相互作用,以及含蛋白A的金黄色葡萄球菌诱导的B细胞增殖的触发过程。
J Immunol. 1981 Oct;127(4):1307-13.
4
Regulation of antibody response in vitro. IX. Induction of secondary anti-hapten IgG antibody response by anti-immunoglobulin and enhancing soluble factor.体外抗体反应的调节。IX. 抗免疫球蛋白和增强可溶性因子诱导继发性抗半抗原IgG抗体反应
J Immunol. 1975 Feb;114(2 Pt 1):585-91.
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F(ab')2 reagents are not required if goat, rather than rabbit, antibodies are used to detect human surface immunoglobulin.如果使用山羊抗体而非兔抗体来检测人表面免疫球蛋白,则不需要F(ab')2试剂。
J Immunol. 1977 Sep;119(3):1084-8.
6
Cross-linking of B lymphocyte Fc gamma receptors and membrane immunoglobulin inhibits anti-immunoglobulin-induced blastogenesis.B淋巴细胞Fcγ受体与膜免疫球蛋白的交联抑制抗免疫球蛋白诱导的母细胞生成。
J Immunol. 1984 Feb;132(2):627-32.
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Idiotypic determinants on human T cells and modulation of human T cell responses by anti-idiotypic antibodies.人类T细胞上的独特型决定簇以及抗独特型抗体对人类T细胞应答的调节。
J Immunol. 1984 Oct;133(4):1846-51.
8
A reevaluation of rabbit anti-allotype antibody for the presence of cross-reactive idiotypes. II. Expression of rabbit a1-like images on goat antibody after immunization with anti-a1 antibody.对兔抗独特型抗体中交叉反应性独特型存在情况的重新评估。II. 用抗a1抗体免疫后山羊抗体上兔a1样影像的表达
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Allotype suppression in rabbits: the requirement for CH3 domain of anti-allotype antibody.
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[Analysis of the specific feedback suppression mechanism in the primary anti-SRBC antibody responses].[原发性抗绵羊红细胞抗体应答中特异性反馈抑制机制的分析]
Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 1982 Jul;57(4):467-77.

引用本文的文献

1
Allotype suppression in an adoptive transfer system in adult mice: the specificity and feedback effects of a monoclonal IgG3 anti-(Igh-1b) allotype antibody.成年小鼠过继转移系统中的同种异型抑制:单克隆IgG3抗-(Igh-1b)同种异型抗体的特异性及反馈效应
Immunology. 1984 Mar;51(3):511-6.
2
Rabbit lymphoid cells. II. Anti-allotype antisera, lipopolysaccharide and other bacterial and fungal mitogens as probes for the identification of B-cell subpopulations.兔淋巴细胞。II. 抗同种异型抗血清、脂多糖及其他细菌和真菌促有丝分裂原作为鉴定B细胞亚群的探针
Immunology. 1976 Jul;31(1):129-38.