一项关于急诊科候诊时间的研究。

A study of waiting time in an emergency department.

作者信息

Allen A B, Barnard B G, Falk W, Higgs E R, McCracken J G

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1973 Sep 1;109(5):373-6.

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1946887/

Abstract

A study was undertaken to determine the time spent by 3459 patients in the Emergency Department of the hospital and also to assess whether full-time physician supervision of interns appreciably influenced this time.The study was divided into three phases, each lasting two weeks. Cases were classified into five graded categories of severity. The data so accumulated were subjected to computer analysis, and time intervals relevant to the study obtained.Mean waiting times compared favourably with those recorded in other studies. Full-time physician supervision of interns was found to produce a small, but none the less appreciable, decrease in this time.

摘要

开展了一项研究，以确定3459名患者在医院急诊科的停留时间，并评估实习医生的全职医师监督是否会对这段时间产生显著影响。该研究分为三个阶段，每个阶段持续两周。病例被分为五个严重程度等级类别。如此积累的数据进行了计算机分析，并获得了与研究相关的时间间隔。平均等待时间优于其他研究记录的时间。发现对实习医生进行全职医师监督会使这段时间有小幅但仍相当可观的减少。

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引用本文的文献

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Int J Emerg Med. 2013 Oct 1;6(1):35. doi: 10.1186/1865-1380-6-35.

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Analysis of patient flow in the emergency department and the effect of an extensive reorganisation.急诊科患者流量分析及大规模重组的效果

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本文引用的文献

1

The emergency room and the changing pattern of medical care.急诊室与医疗护理模式的变化

N Engl J Med. 1958 Jan 2;258(1):20-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM195801022580105.

2

Yale studies in ambulatory medical care. V. Determinants of use of hospital emergency services.耶鲁大学门诊医疗研究。五、医院急诊服务使用的决定因素。

Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1966 Jul;56(7):1037-56. doi: 10.2105/ajph.56.7.1037.

3

Survey of emergency-room usage gives guidelines for improvement.急诊室使用情况调查为改进提供了指导方针。

Hosp Top. 1965 Dec;43(12):69-73. doi: 10.1080/00185868.1965.9949964.

4

The new role of the hospital emergency department.医院急诊科的新角色。

Can Med Assoc J. 1972 Feb 5;106(3):249-56.

5

Use of the emergency room in a community hospital.社区医院急诊室的使用情况。

Public Health Rep (1896). 1970 Feb;85(2):163-8.

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