Visudhiphan P, Chiemchanya S
J Pediatr. 1979 Oct;95(4):657-60. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(79)80791-x.
Increased intracranial pressure was found in 36 of 49 children with tuberculous meningitis. Four patients who presented with acute onset died early. Eight patients with obstructive hydrocephalus were treated surgically. In the 24 patients who had communicating hydrocephalus and were treated with acetazolamide and repeated lumbar punctures, treatment was successful in all but two, in whom shunt surgery was needed.
49例结核性脑膜炎患儿中,36例发现有颅内压升高。4例急性起病的患儿早期死亡。8例梗阻性脑积水患儿接受了手术治疗。24例交通性脑积水患儿接受了乙酰唑胺治疗并反复进行腰椎穿刺,除2例需要行分流手术外,其余治疗均成功。