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手术后疼痛的缓解。舌下含服丁丙诺啡与肌肉注射罂粟碱的比较。

Relief of pain after surgery. A comparison of sublingual buprenorphine and intramuscular papaveretum.

作者信息

Fry E N

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1979 Jun;34(6):549-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1979.tb06339.x.

Abstract

Sublingual buprenorphine (0.4 mg) and intramuscular papaveretum (20 mg) were compared in sixty patients after abdominal hysterectomy. Though slower in onset of effect the sublingual tablets proved effective for pain relief and appeared to have a longer duration of action. The only side-effects of note were nausea and vomiting which occurred after both treatments. Haloperidol was tried as a long acting antiemetic and appeared successful.

摘要

对60例腹式子宫切除术后患者比较了舌下含服丁丙诺啡(0.4毫克)和肌肉注射阿片全碱(20毫克)的效果。尽管舌下片剂起效较慢,但被证明对缓解疼痛有效,且作用持续时间似乎更长。唯一值得注意的副作用是两种治疗后均出现的恶心和呕吐。尝试使用氟哌啶醇作为长效止吐药,似乎取得了成功。

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