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体育锻炼对哮喘儿童运动时激素反应的影响。

Effects of physical training on hormonal responses to exercise in asthmatic children.

作者信息

Leisti S, Finnilä M J, Kiuru E

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1979 Jul;54(7):524-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.54.7.524.

DOI:10.1136/adc.54.7.524
PMID:485194
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1545463/
Abstract

A 4-month period of physical training increased the physical working capacity of 16 asthmatic children (aged between 9.3 and 13.6 years) by a mean of 11%. The increase was greater in boys and was negatively correlated with pretraining capacity. Urinary excretion of adrenaline, measured during a submaximal exercise test, decreased during the training period; the decrease was correlated with the increase in working capacity. Be fore the training period, exercise induced an increase in the plasma cortisol level; no increase was evident after training. In contrast, the training did not affect the exercise-induced increase in the plasma growth hormone level.

摘要

为期4个月的体育锻炼使16名哮喘儿童(年龄在9.3至13.6岁之间)的身体工作能力平均提高了11%。男孩的提高幅度更大,且与训练前的能力呈负相关。在次最大运动测试期间测量的肾上腺素尿排泄量在训练期间减少;这种减少与工作能力的提高相关。在训练期之前,运动可使血浆皮质醇水平升高;训练后则未出现明显升高。相比之下,训练并未影响运动引起的血浆生长激素水平的升高。

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Growth hormone response to exercise in asthmatic and normal children.哮喘儿童和正常儿童运动时的生长激素反应
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本文引用的文献

1
The effect of exercise on ventilatory function in the child with asthma.运动对哮喘患儿通气功能的影响。
Br J Dis Chest. 1962 Apr;56:78-86. doi: 10.1016/s0007-0971(62)80005-9.
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THE RELATION OF CARDIOVASCULAR TESTS TO MEASUREMENTS OF MOTOR PERFORMANCE AND SKILLS.心血管测试与运动表现及技能测量的关系
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Effect of physical training in adolescent boys.体育锻炼对青春期男孩的影响。
J Appl Physiol. 1969 Sep;27(3):350-5. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1969.27.3.350.
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Working capacity and physical training in asthmatic children, at 1800 m. altitude.海拔1800米处哮喘儿童的工作能力与体育锻炼
Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl. 1971;217:93-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1971.tb05703.x.
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Intensive physical training in children with bronchial asthma.支气管哮喘患儿的强化体育训练
Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl. 1971;217:90-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1971.tb05702.x.
7
Breathing and physical fitness exercises for asthmatic children.哮喘儿童的呼吸与体能锻炼
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1969 Feb;16(1):31-42. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)32232-5.
8
Multiple hormonal responses to prolonged exercise in relation to physical training.与体育锻炼相关的长时间运动的多种激素反应。
J Appl Physiol. 1972 Nov;33(5):607-10. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1972.33.5.607.
9
Multiple hormonal responses to graded exercise in relation to physical training.与体育锻炼相关的分级运动的多种激素反应。
J Appl Physiol. 1972 Nov;33(5):602-6. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1972.33.5.602.
10
Effect of exercise on the secretion and metabolism of cortisol in man.运动对人体皮质醇分泌及代谢的影响。
J Endocrinol. 1974 Aug;62(2):341-53.