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链霉素缺失对链霉素依赖型大肠杆菌中酶合成的影响。

Effects of streptomycin deprivation on enzyme synthesis in streptomycin-dependent Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Goodman R E, Spotts C R

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1967 Oct;94(4):1154-61. doi: 10.1128/jb.94.4.1154-1161.1967.

DOI:10.1128/jb.94.4.1154-1161.1967
PMID:4860910
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC276788/
Abstract

During growth of streptomycin-dependent strains of Escherichia coli in the absence of streptomycin (deprived growth), both constitutive and inducible synthesis of beta-galactosidase were preferentially inhibited. A similar preferential inhibition of constitutive and derepressed synthesis of alkaline phosphatase was observed. Catabolite repression accounted for part, but not all, of the inhibition of the inducible beta-galactosidase synthesis. Serological experiments indicated that that part of the inhibition specificially associated with streptomycin deprivation was not a result of the production of altered beta-galactosidase. It is suggested that during deprived growth the ribosomes of streptomycin-dependent bacteria become impaired in their ability to translate certain messages.

摘要

在无链霉素的情况下(营养剥夺生长)培养大肠杆菌的链霉素依赖菌株时,β-半乳糖苷酶的组成型合成和诱导型合成均受到优先抑制。观察到碱性磷酸酶的组成型合成和去阻遏合成也有类似的优先抑制现象。分解代谢物阻遏在一定程度上导致了诱导型β-半乳糖苷酶合成的抑制,但并非全部原因。血清学实验表明,与链霉素剥夺特异性相关的那部分抑制并非是由于产生了改变的β-半乳糖苷酶所致。有人提出,在营养剥夺生长期间,链霉素依赖型细菌的核糖体在翻译某些信息的能力上受到损害。

相似文献

1
Effects of streptomycin deprivation on enzyme synthesis in streptomycin-dependent Escherichia coli.链霉素缺失对链霉素依赖型大肠杆菌中酶合成的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1967 Oct;94(4):1154-61. doi: 10.1128/jb.94.4.1154-1161.1967.
2
Involvement of the lac regulatory genes in catabolite repression in Escherichia coli.乳糖调节基因参与大肠杆菌的分解代谢物阻遏作用。
Biochem J. 1967 May;103(2):358-66. doi: 10.1042/bj1030358.
3
Catabolie repression in inhibition of beta-galactosidase synthesis by Escherichia coli in the presence of agents producing translation errors.在存在产生翻译错误的试剂的情况下,大肠杆菌中分解代谢阻遏对β-半乳糖苷酶合成的抑制作用。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Dec;2(6):449-55. doi: 10.1128/AAC.2.6.449.
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Catabolite repression of beta-galactosidase synthesis in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中β-半乳糖苷酶合成的分解代谢物阻遏
Biochem J. 1966 Aug;100(2):336-53. doi: 10.1042/bj1000336.
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Error propagation in Escherichia coli and its relation to cellular ageing.大肠杆菌中的误差传播及其与细胞衰老的关系。
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Relaxation of catabolite repression in streptomycin-dependent Escherichia coli.链霉素依赖型大肠杆菌中分解代谢物阻遏的解除
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Cyclic 3'5-AMP: stimulation of beta-galactosidase and tryptophanase induction in E. coli.环3',5'-腺苷酸:对大肠杆菌中β-半乳糖苷酶的刺激作用及色氨酸酶的诱导
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The synthesis of beta-galactosidase by constitutive and other regulatory mutants of Escherichia coli in chemostat culture.大肠杆菌组成型及其他调控突变体在恒化器培养中β-半乳糖苷酶的合成
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Ribosomal and soluble protein synthesis during a nutritional shift-up. Influence of cyclic AMP on beta-galactosidase activity.营养状况改善期间核糖体及可溶性蛋白的合成。环磷酸腺苷对β-半乳糖苷酶活性的影响。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Dec 6;287(2):322-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(72)90381-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Bacterial ribosome.细菌核糖体
Bacteriol Rev. 1970 Sep;34(3):228-77. doi: 10.1128/br.34.3.228-277.1970.
2
Interaction between R-factors and the host cells. I. Lethal interference between R-factor determined streptomycin resistance and streptomycin dependence in Proteus mirabilis.R 因子与宿主细胞之间的相互作用。I. 奇异变形杆菌中 R 因子决定的链霉素抗性与链霉素依赖性之间的致死性干扰。
Mol Gen Genet. 1968;103(3):258-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00273697.
3
Relaxation of catabolite repression in streptomycin-dependent Escherichia coli.链霉素依赖型大肠杆菌中分解代谢物阻遏的解除
Biochem J. 1969 Feb;111(3):279-86. doi: 10.1042/bj1110279.
4
Antibiotic inhibitors of the bacterial ribosome.细菌核糖体的抗生素抑制剂。
Bacteriol Rev. 1968 Dec;32(4 Pt 2):493-528.
5
Streptomycin dependence in Escherichia coli: effects of antibiotic deprivation on ribosomes.大肠杆菌中的链霉素依赖性:抗生素剥夺对核糖体的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1975 Mar;7(3):271-80. doi: 10.1128/AAC.7.3.271.

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
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Catabolite repression.分解代谢物阻遏
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RNA CODEWORDS AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. V. EFFECT OF STREPTOMYCIN ON THE FORMATION OF RIBOSOME-SRNA COMPLEXES.RNA密码子与蛋白质合成。V. 链霉素对核糖体 - sRNA复合物形成的影响。
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LACK OF FIDELITY IN THE TRANSLATION OF SYNTHETIC POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDES.合成多聚核糖核苷酸翻译中的保真度缺失
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HIGH RESOLUTION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY ON HIGHLY PURIFIED BETA-GALACTOSIDASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI.对来自大肠杆菌的高度纯化β-半乳糖苷酶的高分辨率电子显微镜观察
J Ultrastruct Res. 1964 Jun;10:457-69. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(64)80022-8.
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STREPTOMYCIN, SUPPRESSION, AND THE CODE.链霉素、抑制作用与密码子
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 May;51(5):883-90. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.5.883.
7
PHENOTYPIC REPAIR BY STREPTOMYCIN OF DEFECTIVE GENOTYPES IN E. COLI.链霉素对大肠杆菌缺陷基因型的表型修复作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Mar;51(3):487-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.3.487.
8
STREPTOMYCIN ACTION AND THE RIBOSOME.链霉素的作用与核糖体
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Apr;51(4):703-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.4.703.
9
INTERACTION OF STREPTOMYCIN AND A SUPPRESSOR FOR GALACTOSE FERMENTATION IN E. COLI K-12.链霉素与大肠杆菌K-12中半乳糖发酵抑制因子的相互作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Apr;51(4):678-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.4.678.
10
STUDIES ON THE RIBOSOMES OF STREPTOMYCIN-SENSITIVE AND RESISTANT STRAINS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.大肠杆菌链霉素敏感株和抗性株核糖体的研究
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Apr;51(4):659-64. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.4.659.