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脑室内注射去甲肾上腺素及其他拟交感胺对小鼠戊四氮惊厥的影响。

The effects of intracerebroventricularly administered noradnamine and other sympathomimetic amines upon leptazol convulsions in mice.

作者信息

Jones B J, Roberts D J

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1968 Sep;34(1):27-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1968.tb07946.x.

Abstract
  1. The influence of some intracerebroventricularly administered sympathomimetic amines on leptazol-induced convulsions has been investigated.2. Noradnamine and high doses of dopamine proved to be anticonvulsant and also antagonized the facilitative effects of reserpine.3. Noradrenaline and octopamine also antagonized reserpine-induced facilitation but were without effect on leptazol alone; by contrast tyramine and small doses of dopamine lowered the threshold for leptazol convulsions.4. A possible interpretation of these results is presented.
摘要
  1. 研究了一些经脑室内注射的拟交感神经胺对戊四氮诱发惊厥的影响。

  2. 去甲肾上腺素和高剂量多巴胺被证明具有抗惊厥作用,并且还拮抗利血平的促惊厥作用。

  3. 去甲肾上腺素和章鱼胺也拮抗利血平诱发的惊厥易化作用,但对单独使用戊四氮无作用;相反,酪胺和小剂量多巴胺降低了戊四氮惊厥的阈值。

  4. 对这些结果给出了一种可能的解释。

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The response of an isolated artery to sympathomimetic amines.离体动脉对拟交感胺的反应。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1968 Jan;20(1):19-25. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1968.tb09613.x.

本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of antiepileptic drugs.抗癫痫药物的评估
Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1950 Jan;63(1):56-60. doi: 10.1001/archneurpsyc.1950.02310190062004.
2
Anticonvulsant properties of monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1959 Sep 17;80:643-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1959.tb49242.x.
3
Potentiating action of chlorpromazine and reserpine.氯丙嗪和利血平的增效作用。
Nature. 1955 Jun 25;175(4469):1133-4. doi: 10.1038/1751133a0.
4
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION.抑郁症的治疗
Lancet. 1965 Jun 5;1(7397):1219-20. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)92750-9.
5
Brain amines and electroshock threshold.脑胺与电休克阈值
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1962 Dec 1;140:358-67.

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