McLachlan J F, Walderman R L, Birchmore D F, Marsden L R
Int J Addict. 1979 Aug;14(6):809-32. doi: 10.3109/10826087909041911.
Compared with a matched group of 100 controls, 100 alcoholic women were found to have a significantly poorer self-concept, to view themselves as less personally competent, to experience greater anxiety, and to be less satisfied with themselves. The alcoholic and nonalcoholic women had similar concepts of other men and women and shared similar views of the roles of women in comtemporary society. The need for research comparing alcoholic women with matched female controls was stressed.
与一组100名配对对照者相比,发现100名酗酒女性的自我概念明显更差,认为自己个人能力较低,经历更多焦虑,对自己的满意度也更低。酗酒女性和非酗酒女性对其他男性和女性有着相似的概念,并且对当代社会中女性的角色有着相似的看法。强调了将酗酒女性与配对的女性对照者进行比较研究的必要性。