Powell B J, Penick E C, Read M R
J Clin Psychol. 1980 Jul;36(3):801-5. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198007)36:3<801::aid-jclp2270360338>3.0.co;2-g.
Examined the relationship among sex-role categories and indices of social/personal adjustment and psychiatric symptoms in a male alcoholic (N = 123) population. No significant relationships were found between PRF sex-role categories and measures of distress, mood disturbance and psychiatric symptomatology; nor was sex-role type found to be associated with behaviors common to alcoholism. These findings differ from those of others, which report that less sex-typed males have more adjustment problems. The inability to demonstrate a relationship between maladjustment and the PRF ANDRO typology raises the question whether sex-role affiliation is largely independent of factors suggestive of poor mental health.
研究了男性酗酒者(N = 123)群体中性别角色类别与社会/个人适应指标及精神症状之间的关系。未发现PRF性别角色类别与痛苦、情绪障碍及精神症状学指标之间存在显著关系;也未发现性别角色类型与酗酒常见行为有关。这些发现与其他研究结果不同,其他研究报告称性别类型化程度较低的男性有更多适应问题。无法证明适应不良与PRF男性类型之间存在关系,这就提出了一个问题,即性别角色归属在很大程度上是否独立于暗示心理健康不佳的因素。